"wacche" meaning in Middle English

See wacche in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈwat͡ʃ(ə)/
Etymology: From Old English wæċċe (“watch”), from wæċċan (“to be awake; to keep watch”), from Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *wakjaną (“to awaken, wake up”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“awake; lively; strong”). Etymology templates: {{root|enm|ine-pro|*weǵ-}}, {{inh|enm|ang|wæċċe||watch}} Old English wæċċe (“watch”), {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*wakkjan}} Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*wakjaną||to awaken, wake up}} Proto-Germanic *wakjaną (“to awaken, wake up”), {{der|enm|ine-pro|*weǵ-||awake; lively; strong}} Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“awake; lively; strong”) Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} wacche
  1. wakefulness Categories (topical): Sleep
    Sense id: en-wacche-enm-noun-5VARf5eE Disambiguation of Sleep: 50 50 0 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 46 45 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 46 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 48 4 1
  2. sleeplessness Categories (topical): Sleep
    Sense id: en-wacche-enm-noun-GVNAOCHP Disambiguation of Sleep: 50 50 0 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 46 45 5 4 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 46 5 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 48 48 4 1
  3. vigil, wake
    Sense id: en-wacche-enm-noun-6HAlWdX2
  4. watch, lookout
    Sense id: en-wacche-enm-noun-erWK4tj7
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Security Synonyms: wacch, watche, wetche Derived forms: wacche word
Disambiguation of Security: 0 0 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0 0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Security",
      "orig": "enm:Security",
      "parents": [
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wacche word"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "watch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: watch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: watch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wæċċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wæċċe (“watch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wakkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wakjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to awaken, wake up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wakjaną (“to awaken, wake up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "awake; lively; strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“awake; lively; strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wæċċe (“watch”), from wæċċan (“to be awake; to keep watch”), from Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *wakjaną (“to awaken, wake up”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“awake; lively; strong”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "wacche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 45 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 46 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 48 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "enm:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "wakefulness"
      ],
      "id": "en-wacche-enm-noun-5VARf5eE",
      "links": [
        [
          "wakefulness",
          "wakefulness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 45 5 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 46 5 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 48 4 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Sleep",
          "orig": "enm:Sleep",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sleeplessness"
      ],
      "id": "en-wacche-enm-noun-GVNAOCHP",
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeplessness",
          "sleeplessness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigil, wake"
      ],
      "id": "en-wacche-enm-noun-6HAlWdX2",
      "links": [
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ],
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch, lookout"
      ],
      "id": "en-wacche-enm-noun-erWK4tj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "lookout",
          "lookout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwat͡ʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wacch"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "watche"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "wetche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wacche"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weǵ-",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Security",
    "enm:Sleep"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "wacche word"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "watch"
          },
          "expansion": "English: watch",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: watch"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "wæċċe",
        "4": "",
        "5": "watch"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English wæċċe (“watch”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*wakkjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*wakjaną",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to awaken, wake up"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *wakjaną (“to awaken, wake up”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*weǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "awake; lively; strong"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“awake; lively; strong”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English wæċċe (“watch”), from wæċċan (“to be awake; to keep watch”), from Proto-West Germanic *wakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *wakjaną (“to awaken, wake up”), from Proto-Indo-European *weǵ- (“awake; lively; strong”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "wacche",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "wakefulness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wakefulness",
          "wakefulness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "sleeplessness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sleeplessness",
          "sleeplessness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "vigil, wake"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "vigil",
          "vigil"
        ],
        [
          "wake",
          "wake"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "watch, lookout"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "watch",
          "watch"
        ],
        [
          "lookout",
          "lookout"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈwat͡ʃ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "wacch"
    },
    {
      "word": "watche"
    },
    {
      "word": "wetche"
    }
  ],
  "word": "wacche"
}

Download raw JSONL data for wacche meaning in Middle English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.