"vitailler" meaning in Middle English

See vitailler in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /viˈtɛi̯lər/, /ˈvitələr/
Etymology: From Old French vitaillier; equivalent to vitaile + -er. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|vitaillier}} Old French vitaillier, {{af|enm|vitaile|-er}} vitaile + -er Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} vitailler, {{enm-noun|vitaillers}} vitailler (plural vitaillers) Forms: vitaillers [plural], vitaillier [alternative], vitteller [alternative], vytalere [alternative], veteler [alternative], viteler [alternative], vytheler [alternative], vittailler [alternative], vitaler [alternative], vytayler [alternative]
  1. A foodmonger; a grocer or merchant who sells food.
    Sense id: en-vitailler-enm-noun-I6UjsOwY Categories (other): Food and drink, People Disambiguation of Food and drink: 51 49 Disambiguation of People: 100 0
  2. A provisioner of food for a military force or company, a victualler or sutler.
    Sense id: en-vitailler-enm-noun-01wbxy5i Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Food and drink, Occupations Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 32 68 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -er: 40 60 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 86 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Food and drink: 51 49 Disambiguation of Occupations: 26 74

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "victualler"
          },
          "expansion": "English: victualler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: victualler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "victualler"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: victualler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: victualler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vitaillier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French vitaillier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "vitaile",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "vitaile + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French vitaillier; equivalent to vitaile + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vitaillers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaillier",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitteller",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytalere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veteler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viteler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytheler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vittailler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytayler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vitailler",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitaillers"
      },
      "expansion": "vitailler (plural vitaillers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "enm:Food and drink",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "100 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foodmonger; a grocer or merchant who sells food."
      ],
      "id": "en-vitailler-enm-noun-I6UjsOwY",
      "links": [
        [
          "foodmonger",
          "foodmonger"
        ],
        [
          "grocer",
          "grocer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "enm:Food and drink",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "enm:Occupations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A provisioner of food for a military force or company, a victualler or sutler."
      ],
      "id": "en-vitailler-enm-noun-01wbxy5i",
      "links": [
        [
          "victualler",
          "victualler"
        ],
        [
          "sutler",
          "sutler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈtɛi̯lər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvitələr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitailler"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Food and drink",
    "enm:Occupations",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "victualler"
          },
          "expansion": "English: victualler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: victualler"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "victualler"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: victualler",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: victualler"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "vitaillier"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French vitaillier",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "vitaile",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "vitaile + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French vitaillier; equivalent to vitaile + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vitaillers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaillier",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitteller",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytalere",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "veteler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "viteler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytheler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vittailler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vitaler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vytayler",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vitailler",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vitaillers"
      },
      "expansion": "vitailler (plural vitaillers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A foodmonger; a grocer or merchant who sells food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foodmonger",
          "foodmonger"
        ],
        [
          "grocer",
          "grocer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A provisioner of food for a military force or company, a victualler or sutler."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "victualler",
          "victualler"
        ],
        [
          "sutler",
          "sutler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/viˈtɛi̯lər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvitələr/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vitailler"
}

Download raw JSONL data for vitailler meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.