"vertules" meaning in Middle English

See vertules in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /ˈvɛrtiu̯ˌlɛːs/, /ˈvɛrtiu̯lɛs/
Etymology: From vertu + -les. Etymology templates: {{af|enm|vertu|-les}} vertu + -les Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} vertules, {{enm-adj}} vertules
  1. Powerless, ineffective (in an occultic or astrological context) Tags: rare Categories (topical): Astrology, Occult
    Sense id: en-vertules-enm-adj-b-5A~5ym Disambiguation of Astrology: 71 29 Disambiguation of Occult: 72 28 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup, Middle English terms suffixed with -les Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 84 16 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 89 11 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -les: 70 30
  2. Immoral; lacking a sense of ethics or morality. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Ethics
    Sense id: en-vertules-enm-adj-YuHoSij7 Disambiguation of Ethics: 8 92
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: vertuelees, vertulees, vertulesse

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for vertules meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virtueless"
          },
          "expansion": "English: virtueless",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: virtueless"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "vertu",
        "3": "-les"
      },
      "expansion": "vertu + -les",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vertu + -les.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vertules",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vertules",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "70 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -les",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "71 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "enm:Astrology",
          "parents": [
            "Divination",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Occult",
            "Sciences",
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "All topics",
            "Culture",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Occult",
          "orig": "enm:Occult",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Religion",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "Culture",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Powerless, ineffective (in an occultic or astrological context)"
      ],
      "id": "en-vertules-enm-adj-b-5A~5ym",
      "links": [
        [
          "Powerless",
          "powerless"
        ],
        [
          "occultic",
          "occultic"
        ],
        [
          "astrological",
          "astrological"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Ethics",
          "orig": "enm:Ethics",
          "parents": [
            "Philosophy",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Immoral; lacking a sense of ethics or morality."
      ],
      "id": "en-vertules-enm-adj-YuHoSij7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛrtiu̯ˌlɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛrtiu̯lɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vertuelees"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vertulees"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "vertulesse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertules"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English rare terms",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -les",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Astrology",
    "enm:Ethics",
    "enm:Occult"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "virtueless"
          },
          "expansion": "English: virtueless",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: virtueless"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "vertu",
        "3": "-les"
      },
      "expansion": "vertu + -les",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From vertu + -les.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "vertules",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "vertules",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Powerless, ineffective (in an occultic or astrological context)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Powerless",
          "powerless"
        ],
        [
          "occultic",
          "occultic"
        ],
        [
          "astrological",
          "astrological"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Immoral; lacking a sense of ethics or morality."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "sense",
          "sense"
        ],
        [
          "morality",
          "morality"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛrtiu̯ˌlɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈvɛrtiu̯lɛs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "vertuelees"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertulees"
    },
    {
      "word": "vertulesse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "vertules"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.