usual in Middle English

IPA: /iu̯ziu̯ˈaːl/, /iu̯zuˈaːl/, /ˈiu̯ziu̯al/, /ˈiu̯zual/, /ˈiu̯zuəl/ Forms: usuel [alternative], usualle [alternative], usuale [alternative], usuell [alternative], usuall [alternative] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Old French usuel. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|usuel}} Old French usuel Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} usual, {{enm-adj}} usual

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "usual"
          },
          "expansion": "English: usual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: usual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "usual",
            "3": "uswal",
            "4": "eeswal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: usual, uswal, eeswal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: usual, uswal, eeswal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "usuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French usuel",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French usuel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "usuel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usualle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usuale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usuell",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usuall",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "usual",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "usual",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "90 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "customary, established"
      ],
      "id": "en-usual-enm-adj-dGhOFjEq",
      "links": [
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usual, normal, regular"
      ],
      "id": "en-usual-enm-adj-949jJRvG",
      "links": [
        [
          "usual",
          "usual#English"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iu̯ziu̯ˈaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu̯zuˈaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiu̯ziu̯al/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiu̯zual/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiu̯zuəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "usual"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "usual"
          },
          "expansion": "English: usual",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: usual"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "usual",
            "3": "uswal",
            "4": "eeswal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: usual, uswal, eeswal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: usual, uswal, eeswal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "usuel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French usuel",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French usuel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "usuel",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usualle",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usuale",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usuell",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "usuall",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "usual",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "usual",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "customary, established"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "customary",
          "customary"
        ],
        [
          "established",
          "established"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usual, normal, regular"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usual",
          "usual#English"
        ],
        [
          "normal",
          "normal"
        ],
        [
          "regular",
          "regular"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/iu̯ziu̯ˈaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iu̯zuˈaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiu̯ziu̯al/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiu̯zual/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈiu̯zuəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "usual"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"usual" meaning in Middle English

Adjective