See twelve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "twelve"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "twal"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "twol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "twelf"
},
"expansion": "Old English twelf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*twalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *twalif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*twalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twalif",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From inflected froms of Old English twelf, from Proto-West Germanic *twalif, in turn from Proto-Germanic *twalif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twelfe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "twelf",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "twælf",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuelf",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "twelve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English cardinal numbers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Twelve",
"orig": "enm:Twelve",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"id": "en-twelve-enm-num-0adJrYeb",
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɛlv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɛlf(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "twelve"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "twelve"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "twal"
},
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "twol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "twelf"
},
"expansion": "Old English twelf",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*twalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *twalif",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*twalif"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *twalif",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From inflected froms of Old English twelf, from Proto-West Germanic *twalif, in turn from Proto-Germanic *twalif.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "twelfe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "twelf",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "twælf",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tuelf",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "numeral"
},
"expansion": "twelve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "num",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English cardinal numbers",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English numerals",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Twelve"
],
"glosses": [
"twelve"
],
"links": [
[
"twelve",
"twelve#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɛlv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtwɛlf(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "twelve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for twelve meaning in Middle English (1.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.