See trumpe in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trompour"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trumpen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "trumpet"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trump"
},
"expansion": "English: trump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: trump"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "trump"
},
"expansion": "Scots: trump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: trump"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "trompe"
},
"expansion": "Old French trompe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*trumpa"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *trumpa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba, from an imitative Germanic word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trumpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tromp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "trompe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "troumpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "troumppe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "trunpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tronpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trumpe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trumpes",
"pl2": "trumpen"
},
"expansion": "trumpe (plural trumpes or trumpen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 39 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 26 3 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "enm:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A trumpet, horn, or similar musical instrument."
],
"id": "en-trumpe-enm-noun-0fk9ErKy",
"links": [
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 40 14 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 46 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English onomatopoeias",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 62 10 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 68 9 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 39 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One who uses or plays such an instrument."
],
"id": "en-trumpe-enm-noun-uJlaDYK2",
"links": [
[
"uses",
"uses"
],
[
"plays",
"plays"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A chute or channel for water."
],
"id": "en-trumpe-enm-noun-3NS~FOTY",
"links": [
[
"chute",
"chute"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A chute or channel for water."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrump(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "trumpe"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tromper"
},
"expansion": "Old French tromper",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French tromper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "trumpe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "trumpen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 39 0 27",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Music",
"orig": "enm:Music",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of trumpen"
],
"id": "en-trumpe-enm-verb-UnG42ii8",
"links": [
[
"trumpen",
"trumpen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "trumpe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English onomatopoeias",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle English terms derived from Germanic languages",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Musical instruments",
"enm:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trompour"
},
{
"word": "trumpen"
},
{
"word": "trumpet"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "trump"
},
"expansion": "English: trump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: trump"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "trump"
},
"expansion": "Scots: trump",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: trump"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "trompe"
},
"expansion": "Old French trompe",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "frk",
"3": "*trumpa"
},
"expansion": "Frankish *trumpa",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"title": "imitative"
},
"expansion": "imitative",
"name": "onomatopoeic"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Germanic",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French trompe, from Frankish *trumpa, *trumba, from an imitative Germanic word.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trumpes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumpen",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "tromp",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "trompe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "troumpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "troumppe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "trunpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "tronpe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "trumpe",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "trumpes",
"pl2": "trumpen"
},
"expansion": "trumpe (plural trumpes or trumpen)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A trumpet, horn, or similar musical instrument."
],
"links": [
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One who uses or plays such an instrument."
],
"links": [
[
"uses",
"uses"
],
[
"plays",
"plays"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A chute or channel for water."
],
"links": [
[
"chute",
"chute"
],
[
"channel",
"channel"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A chute or channel for water."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrump(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "trumpe"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Music",
"enm:Musical instruments",
"enm:People"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "tromper"
},
"expansion": "Old French tromper",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French tromper.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "trumpe",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "trumpen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of trumpen"
],
"links": [
[
"trumpen",
"trumpen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "trumpe"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trumpe meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.