"thrittene" meaning in Middle English

See thrittene in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Numeral

Etymology: From Anglian Old English þreotēne (compare West Saxon þreotīene), from Proto-Germanic *þritehun; equivalent to thre + -tene. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|þreotēne}} Old English þreotēne, {{m|ang|þreotīene}} þreotīene, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*þritehun}} Proto-Germanic *þritehun, {{af|enm|thre|-tene}} thre + -tene Head templates: {{head|enm|numeral}} thrittene
  1. thirteen Categories (topical): Middle English cardinal numbers, Three Synonyms: thirttene

Download JSON data for thrittene meaning in Middle English (3.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thirteen"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thirteen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "throtteen"
          },
          "expansion": "throtteen",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">throtteen</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal throtteen)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thirteen (dialectal throtteen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "thirteen",
            "3": "thritteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: thirteen, thritteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: thirteen, thritteen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "dhurteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: dhurteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: dhurteen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þreotēne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þreotēne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þreotīene"
      },
      "expansion": "þreotīene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þritehun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þritehun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thre",
        "3": "-tene"
      },
      "expansion": "thre + -tene",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglian Old English þreotēne (compare West Saxon þreotīene), from Proto-Germanic *þritehun; equivalent to thre + -tene.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "thrittene",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Middle English cardinal numbers",
          "parents": [
            "Cardinal numbers",
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -tene",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Three",
          "orig": "enm:Three",
          "parents": [
            "Numbers",
            "All topics",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"My lord,\" he said, \"When the weather is good, and there is no wind or perturbations in the air, let a cart-wheel be brought into this hall, but ensure that it has all its spokes: a cart-wheel has twelve spokes, commonly. And bring me then twelve friars, do you know why? Because a thirteen's a convent, as I estimate.",
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, \"The Somnour's Tale\", in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; Rev. Walter W. Skeat, editor, The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer, Vol. 4, Second Edition, Oxford at the Clarendon Press: Humphrey Milford, 1900, →OCLC, lines 2253–2261 (547–553)",
          "text": "'My lord,' quod he, 'whan that the weder is fair,\nWith-outen wind or perturbinge of air,\nLat bringe a cartwheel here in-to this halle,\nBut loke that it have his spokes alle.\nTwelf spokes hath a cartwheel comunly.\nAnd bring me than twelf freres, woot ye why?\nFor thrittene is a covent, as I gesse.[']",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirteen"
      ],
      "id": "en-thrittene-enm-num-nsyB8KS2",
      "links": [
        [
          "thirteen",
          "thirteen"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "thirttene"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "thrittene"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "thirteen"
          },
          "expansion": "English: thirteen",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "throtteen"
          },
          "expansion": "throtteen",
          "name": "m"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">throtteen</i>"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal throtteen)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: thirteen (dialectal throtteen)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "thirteen",
            "3": "thritteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: thirteen, thritteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: thirteen, thritteen"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "dhurteen"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: dhurteen",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: dhurteen"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "þreotēne"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English þreotēne",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "þreotīene"
      },
      "expansion": "þreotīene",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*þritehun"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *þritehun",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "thre",
        "3": "-tene"
      },
      "expansion": "thre + -tene",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglian Old English þreotēne (compare West Saxon þreotīene), from Proto-Germanic *þritehun; equivalent to thre + -tene.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "numeral"
      },
      "expansion": "thrittene",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "num",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English cardinal numbers",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English numerals",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms suffixed with -tene",
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "enm:Three"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "\"My lord,\" he said, \"When the weather is good, and there is no wind or perturbations in the air, let a cart-wheel be brought into this hall, but ensure that it has all its spokes: a cart-wheel has twelve spokes, commonly. And bring me then twelve friars, do you know why? Because a thirteen's a convent, as I estimate.",
          "ref": "1387–1400, Geoffrey Chaucer, \"The Somnour's Tale\", in The Canterbury Tales, [Westminster: William Caxton, published 1478], →OCLC; Rev. Walter W. Skeat, editor, The Complete Works of Geoffrey Chaucer, Vol. 4, Second Edition, Oxford at the Clarendon Press: Humphrey Milford, 1900, →OCLC, lines 2253–2261 (547–553)",
          "text": "'My lord,' quod he, 'whan that the weder is fair,\nWith-outen wind or perturbinge of air,\nLat bringe a cartwheel here in-to this halle,\nBut loke that it have his spokes alle.\nTwelf spokes hath a cartwheel comunly.\nAnd bring me than twelf freres, woot ye why?\nFor thrittene is a covent, as I gesse.[']",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "thirteen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thirteen",
          "thirteen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "thirttene"
    }
  ],
  "word": "thrittene"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.