"swerer" meaning in Middle English

See swerer in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈswɛːrər(ə)/ Forms: swerers [plural]
Etymology: From sweren + -er. Etymology templates: {{af|enm|sweren|-er}} sweren + -er Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} swerer, {{enm-noun|swerers}} swerer (plural swerers)
  1. One who uses or employs profanity or swearwords.
    Sense id: en-swerer-enm-noun-xzxQUpmH
  2. One who makes an oral binding statement; an oath-taker.
    Sense id: en-swerer-enm-noun-4uAoWpYo
  3. (rare) One who makes people swear oaths. Tags: rare Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-swerer-enm-noun-IpBkV2S- Disambiguation of People: 15 29 40 16
  4. (rare) One who sits on a jury. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Directives, Law
    Sense id: en-swerer-enm-noun-13xfgvod Disambiguation of Directives: 16 28 14 42 Disambiguation of Law: 25 20 21 33 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -er, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 18 19 18 45 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -er: 19 18 19 44 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 18 18 46 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 16 18 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: sweriare, swerar, sweryar, sueryar, swerier, suerer, suerere, swearer, swerere

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swearer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swearer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swearer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swerar",
            "3": "sweirar",
            "4": "swearar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swerar, sweirar, swearar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swerar, sweirar, swearar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sweren",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "sweren + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sweren + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swerers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swerer",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swerers"
      },
      "expansion": "swerer (plural swerers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who uses or employs profanity or swearwords."
      ],
      "id": "en-swerer-enm-noun-xzxQUpmH",
      "links": [
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ],
        [
          "swearwords",
          "swearwords"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes an oral binding statement; an oath-taker."
      ],
      "id": "en-swerer-enm-noun-4uAoWpYo"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 29 40 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes people swear oaths."
      ],
      "id": "en-swerer-enm-noun-IpBkV2S-",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) One who makes people swear oaths."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 19 18 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 18 19 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 18 18 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 16 18 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 28 14 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 20 21 33",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "enm:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who sits on a jury."
      ],
      "id": "en-swerer-enm-noun-13xfgvod",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) One who sits on a jury."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛːrər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sweriare"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swerar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sweryar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "sueryar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swerier"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suerer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "suerere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swearer"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "swerere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swerer"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Directives",
    "enm:Law",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "swearer"
          },
          "expansion": "English: swearer",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: swearer"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "swerar",
            "3": "sweirar",
            "4": "swearar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: swerar, sweirar, swearar",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: swerar, sweirar, swearar"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "sweren",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "sweren + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From sweren + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "swerers",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "swerer",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "swerers"
      },
      "expansion": "swerer (plural swerers)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who uses or employs profanity or swearwords."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ],
        [
          "swearwords",
          "swearwords"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes an oral binding statement; an oath-taker."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who makes people swear oaths."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) One who makes people swear oaths."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "One who sits on a jury."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) One who sits on a jury."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈswɛːrər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sweriare"
    },
    {
      "word": "swerar"
    },
    {
      "word": "sweryar"
    },
    {
      "word": "sueryar"
    },
    {
      "word": "swerier"
    },
    {
      "word": "suerer"
    },
    {
      "word": "suerere"
    },
    {
      "word": "swearer"
    },
    {
      "word": "swerere"
    }
  ],
  "word": "swerer"
}

Download raw JSONL data for swerer meaning in Middle English (1.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.