"schovel" meaning in Middle English

See schovel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈʃɔvəl/, /ˈʃuvəl/, /ˈʃuːl/ Forms: shovelys [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English sċofl, *sċufl, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō. Akin to schoven. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sċofl}} Old English sċofl, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*skuflō}} Proto-Germanic *skuflō Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} schovel, {{enm-noun|shovelys}} schovel (plural shovelys)
  1. A shovel or spade; a scooped tool with a handle. Categories (topical): Tools, Units of measure Synonyms: shovele, showell, shoule, shole, shovill, sovyll, schoffle, shevell

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for schovel meaning in Middle English (2.8kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shovel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shovel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal shoul, shool"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal shoul, shool)",
          "name": "gloss"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shovel (dialectal shoul, shool)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "sabbal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fiji Hindi: sabbal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fiji Hindi: sabbal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mh",
            "2": "jabōļ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marshallese: jabōļ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marshallese: jabōļ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "shuffle",
            "3": "schule",
            "4": "shule",
            "5": "shuil"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: shuffle, schule, shule, shuil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: shuffle, schule, shule, shuil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "shule"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: shule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: shule"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċofl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċofl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skuflō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuflō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sċofl, *sċufl, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō. Akin to schoven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shovelys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "schovel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shovelys"
      },
      "expansion": "schovel (plural shovelys)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "enm:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shovel or spade; a scooped tool with a handle."
      ],
      "id": "en-schovel-enm-noun-kIzBbWUh",
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "shovele"
        },
        {
          "word": "showell"
        },
        {
          "word": "shoule"
        },
        {
          "word": "shole"
        },
        {
          "word": "shovill"
        },
        {
          "word": "sovyll"
        },
        {
          "word": "schoffle"
        },
        {
          "word": "shevell"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔvəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃuvəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃuːl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schovel"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "shovel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: shovel",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dialectal shoul, shool"
          },
          "expansion": "(dialectal shoul, shool)",
          "name": "gloss"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: shovel (dialectal shoul, shool)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "sabbal",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fiji Hindi: sabbal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fiji Hindi: sabbal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mh",
            "2": "jabōļ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Marshallese: jabōļ",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Marshallese: jabōļ"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "shuffle",
            "3": "schule",
            "4": "shule",
            "5": "shuil"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: shuffle, schule, shule, shuil",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: shuffle, schule, shule, shuil"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "shule"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: shule",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: shule"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sċofl"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sċofl",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*skuflō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *skuflō",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English sċofl, *sċufl, from Proto-Germanic *skuflō. Akin to schoven.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "shovelys",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "schovel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "shovelys"
      },
      "expansion": "schovel (plural shovelys)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "enm:Tools",
        "enm:Units of measure"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A shovel or spade; a scooped tool with a handle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shovel",
          "shovel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃɔvəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃuvəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈʃuːl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "shovele"
    },
    {
      "word": "showell"
    },
    {
      "word": "shoule"
    },
    {
      "word": "shole"
    },
    {
      "word": "shovill"
    },
    {
      "word": "sovyll"
    },
    {
      "word": "schoffle"
    },
    {
      "word": "shevell"
    }
  ],
  "word": "schovel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (9d9fc81 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.