See sadel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "saddle"
},
"expansion": "English: saddle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: saddle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "sadulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chichewa: sadulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chichewa: sadulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "saddle",
"3": "saidle"
},
"expansion": "Scots: saddle, saidle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: saddle, saidle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sadol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sadol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sadul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sadul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sadulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadulaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sadol, from Proto-West Germanic *sadul, from Proto-Germanic *sadulaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sadel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sadels"
},
"expansion": "sadel (plural sadels)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So I say to you, as sure as you sit in your saddle: / If you come there, you'll be killed if he wills, / trust me about that truly, like you had twenty lives / to spend. / He has lived here a long time; / when he pulls his bow, much conflict begins. / Against his powerful blows, / you won't be able to defend yourself.",
"ref": "a. 1375, Gawain Poet, Sir Gawayn and þe Grene Knyȝt, page 118r, lines 2110–2117:",
"text": "Forþy I ſay þe, as ſoþe as ȝe in ſadel ſitte, / Com ȝe þere, ȝe be kylled, may þe knyȝt rede, / Trawe ȝe me þat trwely, þaȝ ȝe had twenty lyues / to ſpende. / He hatz wonyd here ful ȝore / On bent much baret bende / Aȝayn his dyntez ſore / Ȝe may not yow defende",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A saddle; a seat on the back of a horse for horseriding."
],
"id": "en-sadel-enm-noun-7PBNfDla",
"links": [
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
],
[
"horseriding",
"horseriding"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "sadel-bowe"
},
{
"word": "sadelen"
},
{
"word": "sadelere"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sadul"
},
{
"word": "sadyl"
},
{
"word": "saddyll"
},
{
"word": "sadyll"
},
{
"word": "sadil"
},
{
"word": "sadill"
},
{
"word": "sadle"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsadəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːdəl/"
}
],
"word": "sadel"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sadel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sadelen"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Horse tack",
"orig": "enm:Horse tack",
"parents": [
"Animal riding",
"Horses",
"Tools",
"Transport",
"Equids",
"Livestock",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Agriculture",
"Animals",
"Fundamental",
"Mammals",
"Applied sciences",
"Lifeforms",
"Vertebrates",
"Sciences",
"Life",
"Chordates",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sadelen"
],
"id": "en-sadel-enm-verb-hLdgdbfR",
"links": [
[
"sadelen",
"sadelen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sadel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Horse tack"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "saddle"
},
"expansion": "English: saddle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: saddle"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ny",
"2": "sadulo",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chichewa: sadulo",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Chichewa: sadulo"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "saddle",
"3": "saidle"
},
"expansion": "Scots: saddle, saidle",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: saddle, saidle"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "sadol"
},
"expansion": "Old English sadol",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*sadul"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sadul",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*sadulaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadulaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English sadol, from Proto-West Germanic *sadul, from Proto-Germanic *sadulaz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sadels",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "sadel",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sadels"
},
"expansion": "sadel (plural sadels)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "sadel-bowe"
},
{
"word": "sadelen"
},
{
"word": "sadelere"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "So I say to you, as sure as you sit in your saddle: / If you come there, you'll be killed if he wills, / trust me about that truly, like you had twenty lives / to spend. / He has lived here a long time; / when he pulls his bow, much conflict begins. / Against his powerful blows, / you won't be able to defend yourself.",
"ref": "a. 1375, Gawain Poet, Sir Gawayn and þe Grene Knyȝt, page 118r, lines 2110–2117:",
"text": "Forþy I ſay þe, as ſoþe as ȝe in ſadel ſitte, / Com ȝe þere, ȝe be kylled, may þe knyȝt rede, / Trawe ȝe me þat trwely, þaȝ ȝe had twenty lyues / to ſpende. / He hatz wonyd here ful ȝore / On bent much baret bende / Aȝayn his dyntez ſore / Ȝe may not yow defende",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A saddle; a seat on the back of a horse for horseriding."
],
"links": [
[
"saddle",
"saddle"
],
[
"horseriding",
"horseriding"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈsadəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsaːdəl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "sadul"
},
{
"word": "sadyl"
},
{
"word": "saddyll"
},
{
"word": "sadyll"
},
{
"word": "sadil"
},
{
"word": "sadill"
},
{
"word": "sadle"
}
],
"word": "sadel"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Horse tack"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "sadel",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "sadelen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of sadelen"
],
"links": [
[
"sadelen",
"sadelen#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "sadel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for sadel meaning in Middle English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.