"sadel" meaning in Middle English

See sadel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈsadəl/, /ˈsaːdəl/ Forms: sadels [plural]
Etymology: From Old English sadol, from Proto-West Germanic *sadul, from Proto-Germanic *sadulaz. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|sadol}} Old English sadol, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*sadul}} Proto-West Germanic *sadul, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*sadulaz}} Proto-Germanic *sadulaz Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} sadel, {{enm-noun|sadels}} sadel (plural sadels)
  1. A saddle; a seat on the back of a horse for horseriding. Categories (lifeform): Horse tack Synonyms: sadul, sadyl, saddyll, sadyll, sadil, sadill, sadle Related terms: sadel-bowe, sadelen, sadelere
    Sense id: en-sadel-enm-noun-7PBNfDla Disambiguation of Horse tack: 77 23 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 86 14 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 88 12
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

Head templates: {{head|enm|verb}} sadel
  1. Alternative form of sadelen Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: sadelen
    Sense id: en-sadel-enm-verb-hLdgdbfR
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for sadel meaning in Middle English (3.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "saddle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: saddle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: saddle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "sadulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chichewa: sadulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chichewa: sadulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "saddle",
            "3": "saidle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: saddle, saidle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: saddle, saidle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sadol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sadol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sadul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sadul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sadulaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadulaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sadol, from Proto-West Germanic *sadul, from Proto-Germanic *sadulaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sadel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sadels"
      },
      "expansion": "sadel (plural sadels)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "86 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "77 23",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Horse tack",
          "orig": "enm:Horse tack",
          "parents": [
            "Animal riding",
            "Horses",
            "Tools",
            "Transport",
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Fundamental",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So I say to you, as sure as you sit in your saddle: / If you come there, you'll be killed if he wills, / trust me about that truly, like you had twenty lives / to spend. / He has lived here a long time; / when he pulls his bow, much conflict begins. / Against his powerful blows, / you won't be able to defend yourself.",
          "ref": "a. 1375, Gawain Poet, Sir Gawayn and þe Grene Knyȝt, page 118r, lines 2110–2117",
          "text": "Forþy I ſay þe, as ſoþe as ȝe in ſadel ſitte, / Com ȝe þere, ȝe be kylled, may þe knyȝt rede, / Trawe ȝe me þat trwely, þaȝ ȝe had twenty lyues / to ſpende. / He hatz wonyd here ful ȝore / On bent much baret bende / Aȝayn his dyntez ſore / Ȝe may not yow defende",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A saddle; a seat on the back of a horse for horseriding."
      ],
      "id": "en-sadel-enm-noun-7PBNfDla",
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ],
        [
          "horseriding",
          "horseriding"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "sadel-bowe"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadelen"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadelere"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "sadul"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "saddyll"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadyll"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadil"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadill"
        },
        {
          "word": "sadle"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsadəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaːdəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sadel"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sadel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sadelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sadelen"
      ],
      "id": "en-sadel-enm-verb-hLdgdbfR",
      "links": [
        [
          "sadelen",
          "sadelen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sadel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Horse tack"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "saddle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: saddle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: saddle"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ny",
            "2": "sadulo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Chichewa: sadulo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Chichewa: sadulo"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "saddle",
            "3": "saidle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: saddle, saidle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: saddle, saidle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "sadol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English sadol",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*sadul"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *sadul",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*sadulaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *sadulaz",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English sadol, from Proto-West Germanic *sadul, from Proto-Germanic *sadulaz.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "sadels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "sadel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sadels"
      },
      "expansion": "sadel (plural sadels)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "sadel-bowe"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadelen"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadelere"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "So I say to you, as sure as you sit in your saddle: / If you come there, you'll be killed if he wills, / trust me about that truly, like you had twenty lives / to spend. / He has lived here a long time; / when he pulls his bow, much conflict begins. / Against his powerful blows, / you won't be able to defend yourself.",
          "ref": "a. 1375, Gawain Poet, Sir Gawayn and þe Grene Knyȝt, page 118r, lines 2110–2117",
          "text": "Forþy I ſay þe, as ſoþe as ȝe in ſadel ſitte, / Com ȝe þere, ȝe be kylled, may þe knyȝt rede, / Trawe ȝe me þat trwely, þaȝ ȝe had twenty lyues / to ſpende. / He hatz wonyd here ful ȝore / On bent much baret bende / Aȝayn his dyntez ſore / Ȝe may not yow defende",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A saddle; a seat on the back of a horse for horseriding."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "saddle",
          "saddle"
        ],
        [
          "horseriding",
          "horseriding"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsadəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsaːdəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "sadul"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "saddyll"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadyll"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadil"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadill"
    },
    {
      "word": "sadle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "sadel"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "enm:Horse tack"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "sadel",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "sadelen"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of sadelen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sadelen",
          "sadelen#Middle English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "sadel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.