See ryal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "English: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rial, ryal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rial, ryal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roial",
"4": "reial, rial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman reial, rial",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēgālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "royal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of royal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman reial, rial, from Latin rēgālis. Doublet of royal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryalle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryalle",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ryallere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryaleste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "ryalle",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "ryallere",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "ryaleste",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ryal (plural and weak singular ryalle, comparative ryallere, superlative ryaleste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryalle",
"2": "ryallere",
"3": "ryaleste"
},
"expansion": "ryal (plural and weak singular ryalle, comparative ryallere, superlative ryaleste)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"royal, kingly, of a king"
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-adj-STZkraEf",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"kingly",
"kingly"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) royal, kingly, of a king"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"majestic, befitting a king, worthy"
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-adj-vLNKcVox",
"links": [
[
"majestic",
"majestic"
],
[
"befitting",
"befitting"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) majestic, befitting a king, worthy"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"amazing, effective, fine"
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-adj-hFt6PQhU",
"links": [
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) amazing, effective, fine"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 31 2 28 3 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "enm:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 41 1 46 1 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
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"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"noble, good, honourable"
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-adj-GjFgyBT~",
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"honourable",
"honourable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) noble, good, honourable"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛːal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "real"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riel"
}
],
"word": "ryal"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "English: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rial, ryal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rial, ryal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roial",
"4": "reial, rial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman reial, rial",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēgālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "royal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of royal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman reial, rial, from Latin rēgālis. Doublet of royal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ryal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ryalles"
},
"expansion": "ryal (plural ryalles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 31 2 28 3 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "enm:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 1 3 41 1 46 1 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Nobility",
"orig": "enm:Nobility",
"parents": [
"High society",
"People",
"Society",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A royal, noble, member of royalty or nobility."
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-noun-Wn7gJdlK",
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) A royal, noble, member of royalty or nobility."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 3 7 14 5 16 47 7",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Currency",
"orig": "enm:Currency",
"parents": [
"Money",
"Business",
"Economics",
"Society",
"Social sciences",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ryal/royal (coin), or a similar coin"
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-noun-A3W30IZy",
"links": [
[
"ryal",
"ryal#English"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) ryal/royal (coin), or a similar coin"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Hunting",
"orig": "enm:Hunting",
"parents": [
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "1 2 8 31 2 28 3 25",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Monarchy",
"orig": "enm:Monarchy",
"parents": [
"Forms of government",
"High society",
"Government",
"Society",
"Politics",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The second protrusion coming from a deer's antler."
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-noun-Ji9fZftj",
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English, hunting) The second protrusion coming from a deer's antler."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛːal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "real"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riel"
}
],
"word": "ryal"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roial",
"4": "reial, rial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman reial, rial",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēgālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "royal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of royal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman reial, rial, from Latin rēgālis. Doublet of royal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ryal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Late Middle English",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"royally, totally"
],
"id": "en-ryal-enm-adv-ezObBek-",
"links": [
[
"royally",
"royally"
],
[
"totally",
"totally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) royally, totally"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛːal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "real"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "rial"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "reall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "ryol"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "riel"
}
],
"word": "ryal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Currency",
"enm:Monarchy",
"enm:Nobility"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "English: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rial, ryal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rial, ryal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roial",
"4": "reial, rial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman reial, rial",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēgālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "royal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of royal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman reial, rial, from Latin rēgālis. Doublet of royal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryalle",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ryalle",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
},
{
"form": "ryallere",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "ryaleste",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "ryalle",
"5": "comparative",
"6": "ryallere",
"7": "superlative",
"8": "ryaleste",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "ryal (plural and weak singular ryalle, comparative ryallere, superlative ryaleste)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryalle",
"2": "ryallere",
"3": "ryaleste"
},
"expansion": "ryal (plural and weak singular ryalle, comparative ryallere, superlative ryaleste)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"royal, kingly, of a king"
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"kingly",
"kingly"
],
[
"king",
"king"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) royal, kingly, of a king"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"majestic, befitting a king, worthy"
],
"links": [
[
"majestic",
"majestic"
],
[
"befitting",
"befitting"
],
[
"king",
"king"
],
[
"worthy",
"worthy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) majestic, befitting a king, worthy"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"amazing, effective, fine"
],
"links": [
[
"amazing",
"amazing"
],
[
"effective",
"effective"
],
[
"fine",
"fine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) amazing, effective, fine"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"noble, good, honourable"
],
"links": [
[
"noble",
"noble"
],
[
"good",
"good"
],
[
"honourable",
"honourable"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) noble, good, honourable"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛːal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "real"
},
{
"word": "rial"
},
{
"word": "reall"
},
{
"word": "riol"
},
{
"word": "ryol"
},
{
"word": "riel"
}
],
"word": "ryal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Currency",
"enm:Monarchy",
"enm:Nobility"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "English: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: rial, ryal"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "rial",
"3": "ryal"
},
"expansion": "Scots: rial, ryal",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: rial, ryal"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roial",
"4": "reial, rial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman reial, rial",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēgālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "royal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of royal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman reial, rial, from Latin rēgālis. Doublet of royal.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ryalles",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "ryal",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "ryalles"
},
"expansion": "ryal (plural ryalles)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"A royal, noble, member of royalty or nobility."
],
"links": [
[
"royal",
"royal#English"
],
[
"noble",
"noble"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) A royal, noble, member of royalty or nobility."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"ryal/royal (coin), or a similar coin"
],
"links": [
[
"ryal",
"ryal#English"
],
[
"royal",
"royal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) ryal/royal (coin), or a similar coin"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English",
"enm:Hunting"
],
"glosses": [
"The second protrusion coming from a deer's antler."
],
"links": [
[
"hunting",
"hunting#Noun"
],
[
"antler",
"antler"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English, hunting) The second protrusion coming from a deer's antler."
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"hunting",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛːal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "real"
},
{
"word": "rial"
},
{
"word": "reall"
},
{
"word": "riol"
},
{
"word": "ryol"
},
{
"word": "riel"
}
],
"word": "ryal"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English adverbs",
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Currency",
"enm:Monarchy",
"enm:Nobility"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roial",
"4": "reial, rial"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman reial, rial",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "rēgālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēgālis",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "royal"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of royal",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman reial, rial, from Latin rēgālis. Doublet of royal.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "ryal",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Late Middle English"
],
"glosses": [
"royally, totally"
],
"links": [
[
"royally",
"royally"
],
[
"totally",
"totally"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Late Middle English) royally, totally"
],
"tags": [
"Late-Middle-English"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈriːal/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈrɛːal/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "real"
},
{
"word": "rial"
},
{
"word": "reall"
},
{
"word": "riol"
},
{
"word": "ryol"
},
{
"word": "riel"
}
],
"word": "ryal"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ryal meaning in Middle English (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.