"roum" meaning in Middle English

See roum in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈruːm/ Forms: roumes [plural], rom [alternative], roume [alternative], rum [alternative]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-West Germanic *rūm Old English rūm Middle English roum Inherited from Old English rūm, from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą. Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|inh|ang>rūm>space|id=space|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-West Germanic *rūm Old English rūm Middle English roum, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|rūm|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English rūm, {{inh+|enm|ang|rūm}} Inherited from Old English rūm, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*rūm}} Proto-West Germanic *rūm, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*rūmą}} Proto-Germanic *rūmą Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} roum, {{enm-noun|roumes}} roum (plural roumes)
  1. A space or area.
    Sense id: en-roum-enm-noun-OnF5AlrW
  2. A room. Categories (topical): Rooms
    Sense id: en-roum-enm-noun-MVMmA1M4 Disambiguation of Rooms: 5 95
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: rymthe

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "room"
          },
          "expansion": "English: room",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: room"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "rùm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: rùm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: rùm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "rum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fiji Hindi: rum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fiji Hindi: rum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rowm",
            "3": "roum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rowm, roum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rowm, roum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ang>rūm>space",
        "id": "space",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *rūm\nOld English rūm\nMiddle English roum",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rūm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rūm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English rūm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūmą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *rūm\nOld English rūm\nMiddle English roum\nInherited from Old English rūm, from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roume",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roum",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roumes"
      },
      "expansion": "roum (plural roumes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rymthe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A space or area."
      ],
      "id": "en-roum-enm-noun-OnF5AlrW",
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 95",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Rooms",
          "orig": "enm:Rooms",
          "parents": [
            "Buildings and structures",
            "Architecture",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A room."
      ],
      "id": "en-roum-enm-noun-MVMmA1M4",
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roum"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with etymology trees",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Rooms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "room"
          },
          "expansion": "English: room",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: room"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gd",
            "2": "rùm",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Scottish Gaelic: rùm",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Scottish Gaelic: rùm"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hif",
            "2": "rum",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Fiji Hindi: rum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Fiji Hindi: rum"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "rowm",
            "3": "roum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: rowm, roum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: rowm, roum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "inh",
        "3": "ang>rūm>space",
        "id": "space",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *rūm\nOld English rūm\nMiddle English roum",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rūm",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rūm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English rūm",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*rūm"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *rūm",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*rūmą"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *rūmą",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-West Germanic *rūm\nOld English rūm\nMiddle English roum\nInherited from Old English rūm, from Proto-West Germanic *rūm, from Proto-Germanic *rūmą.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "roumes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "roume",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "rum",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "roum",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "roumes"
      },
      "expansion": "roum (plural roumes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "rymthe"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A space or area."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "space",
          "space"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A room."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "room",
          "room"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈruːm/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "roum"
}

Download raw JSONL data for roum meaning in Middle English (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.