"revere" meaning in Middle English

See revere in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈrɛːvər(ə)/ Forms: reveres [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Old English rēafere; equivalent to reven + -er. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|rēafere|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English rēafere, {{inh+|enm|ang|rēafere}} Inherited from Old English rēafere, {{af|enm|reven|-er}} reven + -er Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} revere, {{enm-noun|reveres}} revere (plural reveres)
  1. A robber or burglar; one who steals or thieves. Categories (topical): Crime, People
    Sense id: en-revere-enm-noun-m1EW0Xxl Disambiguation of Crime: 84 7 8 Disambiguation of People: 84 6 10
  2. A reaver or looter.
    Sense id: en-revere-enm-noun-jG0MxVas Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Middle English terms suffixed with -er Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 29 10 36 13 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 8 7 18 6 50 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 6 17 6 54 10 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -er: 30 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1 Synonyms: rævere, reavere, reiver, reaferæ, reavar, revre, revar, revour, refar, reyvour, reyver, rever, ryver

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} revere
  1. Alternative form of ryver Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: ryver
    Sense id: en-revere-enm-noun-ek874Gvn Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 6 6 29 10 36 13
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "reaver"
          },
          "expansion": "English: reaver",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: reaver"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "refar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: refar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: refar (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "rivery",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Yola: rivery",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Yola: rivery"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēafere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēafere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēafere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English rēafere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "reven",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "reven + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English rēafere; equivalent to reven + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reveres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "revere",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "reveres"
      },
      "expansion": "revere (plural reveres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "84 7 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "enm:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 6 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If two or three men came riding into a town, the whole town ran away from them, concluding that they were robbers.",
          "ref": "p. 1154, “AD 1137”, in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (MS. Laud Misc. 636, continuation), Peterborough, folio 89, verso; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 2018 February 8:",
          "text": "Gif tƿa men oþer ·iii· coman ridend to an tun · al þe tunſcipe flugæn foꝛ heom. ƿenden ð hi ƿæron ræuereſ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A robber or burglar; one who steals or thieves."
      ],
      "id": "en-revere-enm-noun-m1EW0Xxl",
      "links": [
        [
          "robber",
          "robber#English"
        ],
        [
          "burglar",
          "burglar"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "thieve",
          "thieve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 29 10 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 7 18 6 50 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 17 6 54 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A reaver or looter."
      ],
      "id": "en-revere-enm-noun-jG0MxVas",
      "links": [
        [
          "reaver",
          "reaver"
        ],
        [
          "looter",
          "looter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɛːvər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rævere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reavere"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reiver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reaferæ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reavar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "revre"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "revar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "revour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "refar"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reyvour"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "reyver"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "rever"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "ryver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "revere"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "revere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ryver"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 29 10 36 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ryver"
      ],
      "id": "en-revere-enm-noun-ek874Gvn",
      "links": [
        [
          "ryver",
          "ryver#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "revere"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -er",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Crime",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "reaver"
          },
          "expansion": "English: reaver",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: reaver"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "refar"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: refar",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "obsolete"
          },
          "expansion": "(obsolete)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: refar (obsolete)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "rivery",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Yola: rivery",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Yola: rivery"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēafere",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English rēafere",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "rēafere"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old English rēafere",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "reven",
        "3": "-er"
      },
      "expansion": "reven + -er",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English rēafere; equivalent to reven + -er.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "reveres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "revere",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "reveres"
      },
      "expansion": "revere (plural reveres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "If two or three men came riding into a town, the whole town ran away from them, concluding that they were robbers.",
          "ref": "p. 1154, “AD 1137”, in Anglo-Saxon Chronicle (MS. Laud Misc. 636, continuation), Peterborough, folio 89, verso; republished at Oxford: Digital Bodleian, 2018 February 8:",
          "text": "Gif tƿa men oþer ·iii· coman ridend to an tun · al þe tunſcipe flugæn foꝛ heom. ƿenden ð hi ƿæron ræuereſ.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A robber or burglar; one who steals or thieves."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "robber",
          "robber#English"
        ],
        [
          "burglar",
          "burglar"
        ],
        [
          "steal",
          "steal"
        ],
        [
          "thieve",
          "thieve"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A reaver or looter."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reaver",
          "reaver"
        ],
        [
          "looter",
          "looter"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈrɛːvər(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "rævere"
    },
    {
      "word": "reavere"
    },
    {
      "word": "reiver"
    },
    {
      "word": "reaferæ"
    },
    {
      "word": "reavar"
    },
    {
      "word": "revre"
    },
    {
      "word": "revar"
    },
    {
      "word": "revour"
    },
    {
      "word": "refar"
    },
    {
      "word": "reyvour"
    },
    {
      "word": "reyver"
    },
    {
      "word": "rever"
    },
    {
      "word": "ryver"
    }
  ],
  "word": "revere"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Crime",
    "enm:People"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "revere",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "ryver"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of ryver"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ryver",
          "ryver#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "revere"
}

Download raw JSONL data for revere meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.