"request" meaning in Middle English

See request in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /rɛˈkwɛst(ə)/ Forms: requestes [plural]
Etymology: From Old French requeste, from Vulgar Latin *requaesita; equivalent to re- + quest. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|requeste}} Old French requeste, {{der|enm|VL.|*requaesita}} Vulgar Latin *requaesita, {{af|enm|re-|quest}} re- + quest Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} request, {{enm-noun|pl=requestes}} request (plural requestes)
  1. A request or petition; a pleading or asking. Categories (topical): Directives
    Sense id: en-request-enm-noun-NHGx~0pZ Disambiguation of Directives: 56 31 13
  2. (Late Middle English) What is requested or petitioned for; something that is sought-after. Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-request-enm-noun-aDQ3MjlP Categories (other): Late Middle English
  3. (Late Middle English) An adventure or heroic journey. Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-request-enm-noun-HbuJWejf Categories (other): Late Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: requeste, reqweste, rekeyste

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "request"
          },
          "expansion": "English: request",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: request"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "request"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: request",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: request"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "requeste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French requeste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*requaesita"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *requaesita",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "quest"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + quest",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French requeste, from Vulgar Latin *requaesita; equivalent to re- + quest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "requestes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "request",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "requestes"
      },
      "expansion": "request (plural requestes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 31 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Directives",
          "orig": "enm:Directives",
          "parents": [
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A request or petition; a pleading or asking."
      ],
      "id": "en-request-enm-noun-NHGx~0pZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pleading",
          "pleading"
        ],
        [
          "asking",
          "asking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "What is requested or petitioned for; something that is sought-after."
      ],
      "id": "en-request-enm-noun-aDQ3MjlP",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English) What is requested or petitioned for; something that is sought-after."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adventure or heroic journey."
      ],
      "id": "en-request-enm-noun-HbuJWejf",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English) An adventure or heroic journey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛˈkwɛst(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "requeste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "reqweste"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "rekeyste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "request"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms prefixed with re-",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Directives"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "request"
          },
          "expansion": "English: request",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: request"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "request"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: request",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: request"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "requeste"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French requeste",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*requaesita"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *requaesita",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "re-",
        "3": "quest"
      },
      "expansion": "re- + quest",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French requeste, from Vulgar Latin *requaesita; equivalent to re- + quest.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "requestes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "request",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "requestes"
      },
      "expansion": "request (plural requestes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A request or petition; a pleading or asking."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pleading",
          "pleading"
        ],
        [
          "asking",
          "asking"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "What is requested or petitioned for; something that is sought-after."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English) What is requested or petitioned for; something that is sought-after."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An adventure or heroic journey."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English) An adventure or heroic journey."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/rɛˈkwɛst(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "requeste"
    },
    {
      "word": "reqweste"
    },
    {
      "word": "rekeyste"
    }
  ],
  "word": "request"
}

Download raw JSONL data for request meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.