rascaile in Middle English

Forms: rascailes [plural] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Derived from 12th century Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”) (modern French racaille), perhaps from rasque (“mud, filth, scab, dregs”), from Vulgar Latin *rasicare (“to scrape”). Etymology templates: {{der|enm|fro|rascaille|t=outcast, rabble}} Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”), {{cog|fr|racaille}} French racaille, {{der|enm|VL.|*rasicare|t=to scrape}} Vulgar Latin *rasicare (“to scrape”) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} rascaile, {{enm-noun}} rascaile (plural rascailes)

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rascal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rascal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rascal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "raskail"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: raskail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: raskail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rascaille",
        "t": "outcast, rabble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "racaille"
      },
      "expansion": "French racaille",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rasicare",
        "t": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rasicare (“to scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 12th century Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”) (modern French racaille), perhaps from rasque (“mud, filth, scab, dregs”), from Vulgar Latin *rasicare (“to scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rascailes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rascaile",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rascaile (plural rascailes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people of the lowest class; rabble of an army"
      ],
      "id": "en-rascaile-enm-noun-b2CH1YMl",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "lowest",
          "lowest"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "raskaile"
        },
        {
          "word": "raskaille"
        },
        {
          "word": "raskel"
        },
        {
          "word": "raskayl"
        },
        {
          "word": "rascayl"
        },
        {
          "word": "rascalle"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "rascaile"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "rascal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: rascal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: rascal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "raskail"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: raskail",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: raskail"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "rascaille",
        "t": "outcast, rabble"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "racaille"
      },
      "expansion": "French racaille",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "VL.",
        "3": "*rasicare",
        "t": "to scrape"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *rasicare (“to scrape”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from 12th century Old French rascaille (“outcast, rabble”) (modern French racaille), perhaps from rasque (“mud, filth, scab, dregs”), from Vulgar Latin *rasicare (“to scrape”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "rascailes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "rascaile",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "rascaile (plural rascailes)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
        "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people of the lowest class; rabble of an army"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "lowest",
          "lowest"
        ],
        [
          "class",
          "class"
        ],
        [
          "rabble",
          "rabble"
        ],
        [
          "army",
          "army"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "raskaile"
    },
    {
      "word": "raskaille"
    },
    {
      "word": "raskel"
    },
    {
      "word": "raskayl"
    },
    {
      "word": "rascayl"
    },
    {
      "word": "rascalle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "rascaile"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"rascaile" meaning in Middle English

Noun