"presthode" meaning in Middle English

See presthode in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpreːsthɔːd/, /ˈpreːsthɛːd/
Etymology: From Old English prēosthād; equivalent to prest (“priest”) + -hod. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|prēosthād}} Old English prēosthād, {{affix|enm|prest|-hede|alt2=-hod|id1=priest|t1=priest}} prest (“priest”) + -hod Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} presthode, {{enm-noun|-}} presthode (uncountable)
  1. The status and office of a priest. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-presthode-enm-noun-LnlgNjZN
  2. The status and office of any clergy member ranking a priest or higher. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-presthode-enm-noun-01GWfaPy
  3. The (Christian) priesthood or clergy Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-presthode-enm-noun-kjcNMdxu
  4. Christendom, all Christians Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Christianity
    Sense id: en-presthode-enm-noun-1BW~yW3h Disambiguation of Christianity: 5 6 12 77 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -hede, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 7 22 2 69 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -hede: 16 27 5 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 4 11 2 83 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 16 1 81
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: prestehode, preisthade, preesthood, preesthode, presthed, presthede, preostehood, preosthood, priesthod Related terms: prest
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "priesthood"
          },
          "expansion": "English: priesthood",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "English: priesthood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "presthade"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: presthade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: presthade"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "prēosthād"
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      "expansion": "Old English prēosthād",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prest",
        "3": "-hede",
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        "id1": "priest",
        "t1": "priest"
      },
      "expansion": "prest (“priest”) + -hod",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English prēosthād; equivalent to prest (“priest”) + -hod.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "presthode",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "presthode (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prest"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The status and office of a priest."
      ],
      "id": "en-presthode-enm-noun-LnlgNjZN",
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The status and office of any clergy member ranking a priest or higher."
      ],
      "id": "en-presthode-enm-noun-01GWfaPy",
      "links": [
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          "priest",
          "priest#English"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The (Christian) priesthood or clergy"
      ],
      "id": "en-presthode-enm-noun-kjcNMdxu",
      "links": [
        [
          "priesthood",
          "priesthood"
        ],
        [
          "clergy",
          "clergy"
        ]
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      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 22 2 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 27 5 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -hede",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "4 11 2 83",
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          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "2 16 1 81",
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          "_dis": "5 6 12 77",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
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          "orig": "enm:Christianity",
          "parents": [
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            "Culture",
            "Society",
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            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christendom, all Christians"
      ],
      "id": "en-presthode-enm-noun-1BW~yW3h",
      "links": [
        [
          "Christendom",
          "Christendom"
        ],
        [
          "Christians",
          "Christians"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːsthɔːd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːsthɛːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "prestehode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preisthade"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preesthood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preesthode"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "presthed"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "presthede"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preostehood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "preosthood"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "priesthod"
    }
  ],
  "word": "presthode"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -hede",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Christianity"
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  "descendants": [
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          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: priesthood"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "presthade"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: presthade",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: presthade"
    }
  ],
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "prēosthād"
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      "expansion": "Old English prēosthād",
      "name": "inh"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "prest",
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        "t1": "priest"
      },
      "expansion": "prest (“priest”) + -hod",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English prēosthād; equivalent to prest (“priest”) + -hod.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "presthode",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "presthode (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "prest"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The status and office of a priest."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The status and office of any clergy member ranking a priest or higher."
      ],
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        [
          "priest",
          "priest#English"
        ]
      ],
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The (Christian) priesthood or clergy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "priesthood",
          "priesthood"
        ],
        [
          "clergy",
          "clergy"
        ]
      ],
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        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Christendom, all Christians"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Christendom",
          "Christendom"
        ],
        [
          "Christians",
          "Christians"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːsthɔːd/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpreːsthɛːd/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "prestehode"
    },
    {
      "word": "preisthade"
    },
    {
      "word": "preesthood"
    },
    {
      "word": "preesthode"
    },
    {
      "word": "presthed"
    },
    {
      "word": "presthede"
    },
    {
      "word": "preostehood"
    },
    {
      "word": "preosthood"
    },
    {
      "word": "priesthod"
    }
  ],
  "word": "presthode"
}

Download raw JSONL data for presthode meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.