"potage" meaning in Middle English

See potage in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /pɔˈtaːd͡ʒ(ə)/ Forms: potages [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French potage; equivalent to pot + -age. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|potage}} Borrowed from Old French potage, {{af|enm|pot|-age}} pot + -age Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} potage, {{enm-noun}} potage (plural potages)
  1. pottage (a stew or casserole) Categories (topical): Foods, Soups
    Sense id: en-potage-enm-noun-4nKjDeMK Disambiguation of Foods: 17 33 31 16 2 Disambiguation of Soups: 20 32 30 16 2
  2. A pudding or slurry; any dish made of thick, runny liquid. Categories (topical): Foods, Medicine, Soups
    Sense id: en-potage-enm-noun-nO8YaOQ2 Disambiguation of Foods: 17 33 31 16 2 Disambiguation of Medicine: 3 34 28 33 2 Disambiguation of Soups: 20 32 30 16 2 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -age, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 6 39 27 26 1 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -age: 14 36 25 22 3 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 4 39 28 27 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 3 40 28 28 1
  3. Greens or vegetables; plant matter as used in food. Categories (topical): Foods, Medicine, Soups Categories (lifeform): Vegetables
    Sense id: en-potage-enm-noun-vUuJnW6R Disambiguation of Foods: 17 33 31 16 2 Disambiguation of Medicine: 3 34 28 33 2 Disambiguation of Soups: 20 32 30 16 2 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 15 24 48 12 1
  4. (rare) A cataplasm; a pad on a wound to relieve. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Foods, Medicine, Soups
    Sense id: en-potage-enm-noun-Wo0I84UO Disambiguation of Foods: 17 33 31 16 2 Disambiguation of Medicine: 3 34 28 33 2 Disambiguation of Soups: 20 32 30 16 2
  5. (rare) A beverage; a liquid concoction. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-potage-enm-noun-PhlX55ob
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: potache, pottage, potege [rare]

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pottage"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pottage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pottage; porridge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pottage"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pottage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pottage; parritch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "porachès",
            "qq": "plural"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: porachès (plural)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: porachès (plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "potage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French potage",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pot",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "pot + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French potage; equivalent to pot + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "potage",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "potage (plural potages)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 31 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 30 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Soups",
          "orig": "enm:Soups",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pottage (a stew or casserole)"
      ],
      "id": "en-potage-enm-noun-4nKjDeMK",
      "links": [
        [
          "pottage",
          "pottage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 39 27 26 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 36 25 22 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -age",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 39 28 27 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 40 28 28 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 31 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 28 33 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 30 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Soups",
          "orig": "enm:Soups",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pudding or slurry; any dish made of thick, runny liquid."
      ],
      "id": "en-potage-enm-noun-nO8YaOQ2",
      "links": [
        [
          "pudding",
          "pudding"
        ],
        [
          "slurry",
          "slurry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 31 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 28 33 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 30 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Soups",
          "orig": "enm:Soups",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 24 48 12 1",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "enm:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Greens or vegetables; plant matter as used in food."
      ],
      "id": "en-potage-enm-noun-vUuJnW6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "Greens",
          "greens"
        ],
        [
          "vegetables",
          "vegetables"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 33 31 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Foods",
          "orig": "enm:Foods",
          "parents": [
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 34 28 33 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Medicine",
          "orig": "enm:Medicine",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Healthcare",
            "Sciences",
            "Health",
            "All topics",
            "Body",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 32 30 16 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Soups",
          "orig": "enm:Soups",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cataplasm; a pad on a wound to relieve."
      ],
      "id": "en-potage-enm-noun-Wo0I84UO",
      "links": [
        [
          "cataplasm",
          "cataplasm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A cataplasm; a pad on a wound to relieve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A beverage; a liquid concoction."
      ],
      "id": "en-potage-enm-noun-PhlX55ob",
      "links": [
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A beverage; a liquid concoction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtaːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "potache"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pottage"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "potege"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potage"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -age",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Foods",
    "enm:Medicine",
    "enm:Soups",
    "enm:Vegetables"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pottage"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pottage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pottage; porridge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pottage"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pottage",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pottage; parritch"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "porachès",
            "qq": "plural"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: porachès (plural)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: porachès (plural)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "potage"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French potage",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "pot",
        "3": "-age"
      },
      "expansion": "pot + -age",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French potage; equivalent to pot + -age.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "potages",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "potage",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "potage (plural potages)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pottage (a stew or casserole)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pottage",
          "pottage"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pudding or slurry; any dish made of thick, runny liquid."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pudding",
          "pudding"
        ],
        [
          "slurry",
          "slurry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Greens or vegetables; plant matter as used in food."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Greens",
          "greens"
        ],
        [
          "vegetables",
          "vegetables"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A cataplasm; a pad on a wound to relieve."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cataplasm",
          "cataplasm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A cataplasm; a pad on a wound to relieve."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A beverage; a liquid concoction."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "beverage",
          "beverage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A beverage; a liquid concoction."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pɔˈtaːd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "potache"
    },
    {
      "word": "pottage"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ],
      "word": "potege"
    }
  ],
  "word": "potage"
}

Download raw JSONL data for potage meaning in Middle English (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-17 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.