"pese" meaning in Middle English

See pese in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛːz(ə)/ Forms: pesen [plural], peses [plural], pisen [plural]
Etymology: From Old English pise, piose, *peose, from Late Latin pisa, from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), πῐ́σος (písos), πισός (pisós). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|pise}} Old English pise, {{m|ang|piose}} piose, {{m|ang|*peose}} *peose, {{der|enm|LL.|pisa}} Late Latin pisa, {{der|enm|la|pisum}} Latin pisum, {{der|enm|grc|πίσον}} Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), {{m|grc|πῐ́σος}} πῐ́σος (písos), {{m|grc|πισός}} πισός (pisós) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} pese, {{enm-noun|pesen|pl2=peses|pl3=pisen}} pese (plural pesen or peses or pisen)
  1. A pea (seed of Pisum sativum).
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-kia63SvJ
  2. The leguminous plant Pisum sativum. Categories (topical): Biology Categories (lifeform): Legumes, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-TCzPX6kR Disambiguation of Biology: 41 59 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Legumes: 29 51 7 6 8 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 20 39 8 7 26 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 38 48 6 3 5 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 33 50 7 6 4
  3. Something equivalent to or like a pea (usually in size)
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-IAWzXqg~
  4. Something of next to no worth or importance.
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-9nsK87wu
  5. (rare) The spawn of fish or frogs. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-MzdUQyeH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: peose, pesse, peese, pise, pes, peise, pyse Derived forms: mousepese, pesecod

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for pese meaning in Middle English (4.4kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mousepese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pesecod"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pea"
          },
          "expansion": "pea",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pease; pea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pease"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "piz"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: piz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: piz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "pise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "piose"
      },
      "expansion": "piose",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*peose"
      },
      "expansion": "*peose",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pisa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pisum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pisum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πίσον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσον (píson)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῐ́σος"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐ́σος (písos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πισός"
      },
      "expansion": "πισός (pisós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English pise, piose, *peose, from Late Latin pisa, from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), πῐ́σος (písos), πισός (pisós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pese",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesen",
        "pl2": "peses",
        "pl3": "pisen"
      },
      "expansion": "pese (plural pesen or peses or pisen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pea (seed of Pisum sativum)."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-kia63SvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 48 6 3 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 50 7 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "enm:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 51 7 6 8",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "enm:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 39 8 7 26",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "enm:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The leguminous plant Pisum sativum."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-TCzPX6kR",
      "links": [
        [
          "leguminous",
          "leguminous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something equivalent to or like a pea (usually in size)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-IAWzXqg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something of next to no worth or importance."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-9nsK87wu",
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-MzdUQyeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "frogs",
          "frogs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːz(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pesse"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pes"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "peise"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pyse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pese"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Biology",
    "enm:Legumes",
    "enm:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mousepese"
    },
    {
      "word": "pesecod"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pea"
          },
          "expansion": "pea",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pease; pea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pease"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "piz"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: piz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: piz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "pise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "piose"
      },
      "expansion": "piose",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "*peose"
      },
      "expansion": "*peose",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pisa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pisum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pisum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πίσον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσον (píson)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πῐ́σος"
      },
      "expansion": "πῐ́σος (písos)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "πισός"
      },
      "expansion": "πισός (pisós)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English pise, piose, *peose, from Late Latin pisa, from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), πῐ́σος (písos), πισός (pisós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pese",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesen",
        "pl2": "peses",
        "pl3": "pisen"
      },
      "expansion": "pese (plural pesen or peses or pisen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pea (seed of Pisum sativum)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The leguminous plant Pisum sativum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leguminous",
          "leguminous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something equivalent to or like a pea (usually in size)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something of next to no worth or importance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "frogs",
          "frogs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːz(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "peose"
    },
    {
      "word": "pesse"
    },
    {
      "word": "peese"
    },
    {
      "word": "pise"
    },
    {
      "word": "pes"
    },
    {
      "word": "peise"
    },
    {
      "word": "pyse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pese"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.