"pese" meaning in Middle English

See pese in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛːz(ə)/
Etymology: From Old English pise, piose, *peose, from Late Latin pisa, from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), πῐ́σος (pĭ́sos), πισός (pisós). Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|pise}} Old English pise, {{der|enm|LL.|pisa}} Late Latin pisa, {{der|enm|la|pisum}} Latin pisum, {{der|enm|grc|πίσον}} Ancient Greek πίσον (píson) Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} pese, {{enm-noun|pesen|pl2=peses|pl3=pisen}} pese (plural pesen or peses or pisen) Forms: pesen [plural], peses [plural], pisen [plural], peose [alternative], pesse [alternative], peese [alternative], pise [alternative], pes [alternative], peise [alternative], pyse [alternative]
  1. A pea (seed of Pisum sativum).
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-kia63SvJ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 36 44 9 5 6
  2. The leguminous plant Pisum sativum. Categories (topical): Biology Categories (lifeform): Legumes, Vegetables
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-TCzPX6kR Disambiguation of Biology: 41 59 0 0 0 Disambiguation of Legumes: 34 50 5 5 6 Disambiguation of Vegetables: 26 41 6 6 21 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 36 44 9 5 6
  3. Something equivalent to or like a pea (usually in size)
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-IAWzXqg~
  4. Something of next to no worth or importance.
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-9nsK87wu
  5. (rare) The spawn of fish or frogs. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-pese-enm-noun-MzdUQyeH
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: mousepese, pesecod

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "mousepese"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "pesecod"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pease; pea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pease"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "piz"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: piz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: piz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "pise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pisa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pisum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pisum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πίσον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσον (píson)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English pise, piose, *peose, from Late Latin pisa, from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), πῐ́σος (pĭ́sos), πισός (pisós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peose",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peese",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pyse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pese",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesen",
        "pl2": "peses",
        "pl3": "pisen"
      },
      "expansion": "pese (plural pesen or peses or pisen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 9 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pea (seed of Pisum sativum)."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-kia63SvJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 44 9 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "41 59 0 0 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Biology",
          "orig": "enm:Biology",
          "parents": [
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 50 5 5 6",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Legumes",
          "orig": "enm:Legumes",
          "parents": [
            "Fabales order plants",
            "Shrubs",
            "Trees",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 41 6 6 21",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Vegetables",
          "orig": "enm:Vegetables",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The leguminous plant Pisum sativum."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-TCzPX6kR",
      "links": [
        [
          "leguminous",
          "leguminous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something equivalent to or like a pea (usually in size)"
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-IAWzXqg~",
      "links": [
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something of next to no worth or importance."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-9nsK87wu",
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "id": "en-pese-enm-noun-MzdUQyeH",
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "frogs",
          "frogs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːz(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pese"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 8 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Biology",
    "enm:Legumes",
    "enm:Vegetables"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "mousepese"
    },
    {
      "word": "pesecod"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "English: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: pease; pea"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "pease"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: pease",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: pease"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "piz"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: piz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: piz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "pise"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English pise",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "pisa"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin pisa",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pisum"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pisum",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "πίσον"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek πίσον (píson)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English pise, piose, *peose, from Late Latin pisa, from Latin pisum, from Ancient Greek πίσον (píson), πῐ́σος (pĭ́sos), πισός (pisós).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pesen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peses",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pisen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peose",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pesse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peese",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pes",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peise",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pyse",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "pese",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pesen",
        "pl2": "peses",
        "pl3": "pisen"
      },
      "expansion": "pese (plural pesen or peses or pisen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A pea (seed of Pisum sativum)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The leguminous plant Pisum sativum."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leguminous",
          "leguminous"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ],
        [
          "Pisum sativum",
          "Pisum sativum#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something equivalent to or like a pea (usually in size)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "equivalent",
          "equivalent"
        ],
        [
          "pea",
          "pea"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Something of next to no worth or importance."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "next",
          "next"
        ],
        [
          "worth",
          "worth"
        ],
        [
          "importance",
          "importance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fish",
          "fish"
        ],
        [
          "frogs",
          "frogs"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The spawn of fish or frogs."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛːz(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pese"
}

Download raw JSONL data for pese meaning in Middle English (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.