See perre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for perre meaning in Middle English (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perry"
},
"expansion": "English: perry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: perry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "peerie"
},
"expansion": "Scots: peerie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: peerie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peré"
},
"expansion": "Old French peré",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "perey"
},
"expansion": "perey",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poiré"
},
"expansion": "French poiré",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*piratum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *piratum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pere",
"id": "pear",
"t": "pear"
},
"expansion": "pere (“pear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peré, perey (modern French poiré), from Vulgar Latin *piratum; related to pere (“pear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "perre (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 21 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 18 28 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 26 27 6",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "enm:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 23 20 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Containers",
"orig": "enm:Containers",
"parents": [
"Tools",
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"perry"
],
"id": "en-perre-enm-noun-enm:perry",
"links": [
[
"perry",
"perry"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:perry"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pereye"
},
{
"word": "pirrey"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈræi̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pirre"
}
],
"word": "perre"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "perree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman perree",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pirrie"
},
"expansion": "pirrie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pierrerie"
},
"expansion": "Old French pierrerie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman perree, pirrie (compare Old French pierrerie).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "perre (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Valuable jewels or gemstones."
],
"id": "en-perre-enm-noun-enm:jewels",
"links": [
[
"jewels",
"jewels"
],
[
"gemstones",
"gemstones"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:jewels"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 27 53 14",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "enm:Jewelry",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A valuable gemstone."
],
"id": "en-perre-enm-noun-vFqpv2o1",
"links": [
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A valuable gemstone."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A jeweled container."
],
"id": "en-perre-enm-noun-qjhUw2v7",
"links": [
[
"jeweled",
"jeweled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A jeweled container."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈriː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛriː(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "pirre"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "paree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pery"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perree"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perreiȝe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perrey"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perreye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perrie"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perry"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "perrye"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "pyrry"
}
],
"word": "perre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Alcoholic beverages",
"enm:Containers",
"enm:Jewelry"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "perry"
},
"expansion": "English: perry",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: perry"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "peerie"
},
"expansion": "Scots: peerie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: peerie"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "peré"
},
"expansion": "Old French peré",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "perey"
},
"expansion": "perey",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "poiré"
},
"expansion": "French poiré",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*piratum"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *piratum",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "pere",
"id": "pear",
"t": "pear"
},
"expansion": "pere (“pear”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French peré, perey (modern French poiré), from Vulgar Latin *piratum; related to pere (“pear”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "perre (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"perry"
],
"links": [
[
"perry",
"perry"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:perry"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈræi̯/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pereye"
},
{
"word": "pirre"
},
{
"word": "pirrey"
}
],
"word": "perre"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle English uncountable nouns",
"enm:Alcoholic beverages",
"enm:Containers",
"enm:Jewelry"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "perree"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman perree",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pirrie"
},
"expansion": "pirrie",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "pierrerie"
},
"expansion": "Old French pierrerie",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman perree, pirrie (compare Old French pierrerie).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "perre",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "-"
},
"expansion": "perre (uncountable)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Valuable jewels or gemstones."
],
"links": [
[
"jewels",
"jewels"
],
[
"gemstones",
"gemstones"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:jewels"
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A valuable gemstone."
],
"links": [
[
"gemstone",
"gemstone"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A valuable gemstone."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A jeweled container."
],
"links": [
[
"jeweled",
"jeweled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A jeweled container."
],
"tags": [
"rare",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛˈriː(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛreː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɛriː(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "paree"
},
{
"word": "pery"
},
{
"word": "perree"
},
{
"word": "perreiȝe"
},
{
"word": "perrey"
},
{
"word": "perreye"
},
{
"word": "perrie"
},
{
"word": "perry"
},
{
"word": "perrye"
},
{
"word": "pirre"
},
{
"word": "pyrry"
}
],
"word": "perre"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (8203a16 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.