See peple in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for peple meaning in Middle English (6.0kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "people"
},
"expansion": "English: people",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: people"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "people"
},
"expansion": "Scots: people",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: people"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pueple",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French pueple",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pueple"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French pueple",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "people"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman people",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "populus"
},
"expansion": "Latin populus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*poplos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *poplos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French pueple and Anglo-Norman people, from Latin populus, from Proto-Italic *poplos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peples",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "peple",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peple (plural peples)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 8 1 11 12 22 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 0 0 9 9 16 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (multiple individuals)"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-Bcl6f2D4",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 8 1 11 12 22 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 0 0 9 9 16 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"people (a group or class of individuals)"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-EmfsmL06",
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subjects (of a ruler), followers (of a doctrine)"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-AMPfP7qN",
"links": [
[
"subjects",
"subjects"
],
[
"followers",
"followers"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nation, race, stock"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-b1x22i8Q",
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 8 1 11 12 22 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crowd, mass, gathering (of people)"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-3qK15PM9",
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 8 1 11 12 22 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"army, retinue (group of armed people)"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-sHImiPht",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 8 5 9 0 2 1 39 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 8 5 9 0 2 2 40 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 10 8 1 11 12 22 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 0 0 9 9 16 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"commoners (as opposed to nobility or clergy)"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-T4hGzRvC",
"links": [
[
"commoners",
"commoners"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 10 8 1 11 12 22 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "enm:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 22 0 0 9 9 16 20",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"humankind, humanity; all people"
],
"id": "en-peple-enm-noun-zV8kCqPY",
"links": [
[
"humankind",
"humankind"
],
[
"humanity",
"humanity"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeːpəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeːplə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiu̯pəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiu̯plə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peeple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peopill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "people"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepill"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepull"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepyl"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "pepyll"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "peuple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poepil"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "poeple"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "puple"
}
],
"word": "peple"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Collectives",
"enm:Military",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "people"
},
"expansion": "English: people",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: people"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "people"
},
"expansion": "Scots: people",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: people"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pueple",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French pueple",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "pueple"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French pueple",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "people"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman people",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "populus"
},
"expansion": "Latin populus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "itc-pro",
"3": "*poplos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Italic *poplos",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French pueple and Anglo-Norman people, from Latin populus, from Proto-Italic *poplos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "peples",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "peple",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "peple (plural peples)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"people (multiple individuals)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"people (a group or class of individuals)"
],
"links": [
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"subjects (of a ruler), followers (of a doctrine)"
],
"links": [
[
"subjects",
"subjects"
],
[
"followers",
"followers"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"nation, race, stock"
],
"links": [
[
"nation",
"nation"
],
[
"race",
"race"
],
[
"stock",
"stock"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"crowd, mass, gathering (of people)"
],
"links": [
[
"crowd",
"crowd"
],
[
"mass",
"mass"
],
[
"gathering",
"gathering"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"army, retinue (group of armed people)"
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"commoners (as opposed to nobility or clergy)"
],
"links": [
[
"commoners",
"commoners"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"humankind, humanity; all people"
],
"links": [
[
"humankind",
"humankind"
],
[
"humanity",
"humanity"
],
[
"people",
"people"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeːpəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpeːplə/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiu̯pəl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpiu̯plə/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "peeple"
},
{
"word": "peopill"
},
{
"word": "people"
},
{
"word": "pepil"
},
{
"word": "pepill"
},
{
"word": "pepul"
},
{
"word": "pepull"
},
{
"word": "pepyl"
},
{
"word": "pepyll"
},
{
"word": "peuple"
},
{
"word": "poepil"
},
{
"word": "poeple"
},
{
"word": "puple"
}
],
"word": "peple"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.