"paynym" meaning in Middle English

See paynym in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈpɛi̯nim(ə)/, /-nin(ə)/
Etymology: From Old French paienime, from Latin pāgānismus. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|paienime}} Old French paienime, {{der|enm|la|pāgānismus}} Latin pāgānismus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} paynym, {{enm-noun|paynyms}} paynym (plural paynyms) Forms: paynyms [plural], paynyme [alternative], paynim [alternative], painime [alternative], paynime [alternative], painime [alternative], panime [alternative], peynyme [alternative], painen [alternative], paynem [alternative], payneme [alternative], paynynne [alternative], paynymme [alternative], penym [alternative], paynom [alternative], paynen [alternative], paynon [alternative]
  1. Heathendom; the non-Christian world. Categories (topical): Religion
    Sense id: en-paynym-enm-noun-fVuWxKy- Disambiguation of Religion: 58 42
  2. A heathen; one who is not Christian. Categories (topical): People
    Sense id: en-paynym-enm-noun-NLzwxry0 Disambiguation of People: 36 64

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "paynim"
          },
          "expansion": "English: paynim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: paynim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "paienime"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French paienime",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pāgānismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāgānismus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French paienime, from Latin pāgānismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paynyms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynyme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peynyme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynem",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payneme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynynne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynymme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penym",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "paynym",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paynyms"
      },
      "expansion": "paynym (plural paynyms)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "enm:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Heathendom; the non-Christian world."
      ],
      "id": "en-paynym-enm-noun-fVuWxKy-",
      "links": [
        [
          "Heathendom",
          "heathendom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A heathen; one who is not Christian."
      ],
      "id": "en-paynym-enm-noun-NLzwxry0",
      "links": [
        [
          "heathen",
          "heathen"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛi̯nim(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-nin(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paynym"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:People",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "paynim"
          },
          "expansion": "English: paynim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: paynim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "paienime"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French paienime",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "pāgānismus"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin pāgānismus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French paienime, from Latin pāgānismus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "paynyms",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynyme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynim",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "panime",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "peynyme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "painen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynem",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "payneme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynynne",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynymme",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "penym",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynom",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynen",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "paynon",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "paynym",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "paynyms"
      },
      "expansion": "paynym (plural paynyms)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Heathendom; the non-Christian world."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Heathendom",
          "heathendom"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A heathen; one who is not Christian."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heathen",
          "heathen"
        ],
        [
          "Christian",
          "Christian"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpɛi̯nim(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/-nin(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "paynym"
}

Download raw JSONL data for paynym meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.