"orenge" meaning in Middle English

See orenge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɔˈrɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/, /ɔˈra(u̯)nd͡ʒ(ə)/, /a-/, /ˈɔrind͡ʒ(ə)/ Forms: orenges [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Middle French orange, from Old French orenge, from pomme d'orenge. Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|bor|frm>orange>fruit|id=fruit}}, {{bor+|enm|frm|orange}} Borrowed from Middle French orange, {{der|enm|fro|orenge}} Old French orenge Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} orenge, {{enm-noun|pl=orenges}} orenge (plural orenges), {{tlb|enm|Late ME}} (Late Middle English)
  1. orange (orange-coloured citrus fruit) Tags: Late-Middle-English
    Sense id: en-orenge-enm-noun-OSRJkEuk Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Late Middle English: 52 48 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
  2. (rare) orange (A tree that bears oranges) Tags: Late-Middle-English, rare Categories (lifeform): Fruits, Trees
    Sense id: en-orenge-enm-noun-~woBrULq Disambiguation of Fruits: 38 62 Disambiguation of Trees: 28 72 Categories (other): Late Middle English, Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Late Middle English: 52 48 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 52 48 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: arange, araunge, orange, orynge

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orange"
          },
          "expansion": "English: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "orange",
            "3": "oranger"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: orange, oranger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: orange, oranger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "frm>orange>fruit",
        "id": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "orange"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French orange",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "orenge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French orenge",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French orange, from Old French orenge, from pomme d'orenge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orenges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "orenge",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "orenges"
      },
      "expansion": "orenge (plural orenges)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Late ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (orange-coloured citrus fruit)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orenge-enm-noun-OSRJkEuk",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fruits",
          "orig": "enm:Fruits",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Plants",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 72",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Trees",
          "orig": "enm:Trees",
          "parents": [
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (A tree that bears oranges)"
      ],
      "id": "en-orenge-enm-noun-~woBrULq",
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) orange (A tree that bears oranges)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈrɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈra(u̯)nd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔrind͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "arange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "araunge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "orange"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "orynge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orenge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Late Middle English",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Doric Greek",
    "Middle English terms derived from Italian",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Italian",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old Occitan",
    "Middle English terms derived from Persian",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Middle English terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Fruits",
    "enm:Trees"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "orange"
          },
          "expansion": "English: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: orange\n→ Esperanto: oranĝo\n→ Japanese: オレンジ (orenji)\n→ Kashubian: orendż (Canada, United States)\n→ Korean: 오렌지 (orenji)\n→ Makah: ʔo·linčas\n→ Malay: oren\n→ Marshallese: oran"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "orange",
            "3": "oranger"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: orange, oranger",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: orange, oranger"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "bor",
        "3": "frm>orange>fruit",
        "id": "fruit"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "frm",
        "3": "orange"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French orange",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "orenge"
      },
      "expansion": "Old French orenge",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French orange, from Old French orenge, from pomme d'orenge.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "orenges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "orenge",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "orenges"
      },
      "expansion": "orenge (plural orenges)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "Late ME"
      },
      "expansion": "(Late Middle English)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "orange (orange-coloured citrus fruit)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "orange (A tree that bears oranges)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "orange",
          "orange"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) orange (A tree that bears oranges)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈrɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔˈra(u̯)nd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/a-/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɔrind͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "arange"
    },
    {
      "word": "araunge"
    },
    {
      "word": "orange"
    },
    {
      "word": "orynge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "orenge"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.