See neve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "English: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: neve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nefa"
},
"expansion": "Old English nefa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nefō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nefō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nefô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nefô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nefa, from Proto-West Germanic *nefō, from Proto-Germanic *nefô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neave",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nefa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "newe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neafe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nefe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
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"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "neve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "neves"
},
"expansion": "neve (plural neves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 38 12 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Family",
"orig": "enm:Family",
"parents": [
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 40 22 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "enm:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 39 16 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A nephew (offspring of one's sibling)"
],
"id": "en-neve-enm-noun-bS2JCE5X",
"links": [
[
"nephew",
"nephew"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 46 36 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 40 22 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "enm:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 39 16 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"One's offspring or descendants."
],
"id": "en-neve-enm-noun-Z2omhTAS",
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"descendants",
"descendants"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 22 2",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Family members",
"orig": "enm:Family members",
"parents": [
"Family",
"People",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 39 16 0",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A neve or profligate; an overspender."
],
"id": "en-neve-enm-noun-RqwqL8KC",
"links": [
[
"neve",
"neve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A neve or profligate; an overspender."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːv(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "neve"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nieve",
"3": "nief",
"4": "nief"
},
"expansion": "English: nieve, nief, nief",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: nieve, nief, nief (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nieve",
"3": "neive"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nieve, neive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nieve, neive"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "hnefi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hnefi",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hnefi; further etymology is unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "neve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "neves"
},
"expansion": "neve (plural neves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nief, fist (hand with clenched fingers)"
],
"id": "en-neve-enm-noun-SLRUtszG",
"links": [
[
"nief",
"nief"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːf(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "neve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Family",
"enm:Family members",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "neve"
},
"expansion": "English: neve",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: neve"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "nefa"
},
"expansion": "Old English nefa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*nefō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nefō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*nefô"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nefô",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English nefa, from Proto-West Germanic *nefō, from Proto-Germanic *nefô.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neave",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neva",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nefa",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "newe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neafe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "nefe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "neve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "neves"
},
"expansion": "neve (plural neves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A nephew (offspring of one's sibling)"
],
"links": [
[
"nephew",
"nephew"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"One's offspring or descendants."
],
"links": [
[
"offspring",
"offspring"
],
[
"descendants",
"descendants"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A neve or profligate; an overspender."
],
"links": [
[
"neve",
"neve#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) A neve or profligate; an overspender."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːv(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "neve"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Family",
"enm:Family members",
"enm:People"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "nieve",
"3": "nief",
"4": "nief"
},
"expansion": "English: nieve, nief, nief",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: nieve, nief, nief (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "nieve",
"3": "neive"
},
"expansion": "Scots: nieve, neive",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: nieve, neive"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "hnefi"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hnefi",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hnefi; further etymology is unknown.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "neves",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "nefe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "neffe",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "neve",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "neves"
},
"expansion": "neve (plural neves)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"nief, fist (hand with clenched fingers)"
],
"links": [
[
"nief",
"nief"
],
[
"fist",
"fist"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːv(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈnɛːf(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "neve"
}
Download raw JSONL data for neve meaning in Middle English (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.