"navel" meaning in Middle English

See navel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈnaːvəl(ə)/ Forms: naveles [plural]
Etymology: From Old English nafola, from Proto-West Germanic *nabulō, from Proto-Germanic *nabulô; compare nave. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|ine-pro}}, {{inh|enm|ang|nafola}} Old English nafola, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*nabulō}} Proto-West Germanic *nabulō, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*nabulô}} Proto-Germanic *nabulô Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} navel, {{enm-noun|naveles}} navel (plural naveles)
  1. navel (of a human or animal)
    Sense id: en-navel-enm-noun-SP6UaiB0
  2. centre, point, hub Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-navel-enm-noun-pbGvRI2G Disambiguation of Anatomy: 19 81 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 10 90
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: navele, navill, navyll, navle, naule, nawle, novel, novle, novele, nowle

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "navel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: navel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: navel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "nyvel"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: nyvel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: nyvel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nafola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafola",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nabulō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nabulō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabulô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabulô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English nafola, from Proto-West Germanic *nabulō, from Proto-Germanic *nabulô; compare nave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naveles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "navel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "naveles"
      },
      "expansion": "navel (plural naveles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "navel (of a human or animal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-navel-enm-noun-SP6UaiB0",
      "links": [
        [
          "navel",
          "navel#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "enm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "centre, point, hub"
      ],
      "id": "en-navel-enm-noun-pbGvRI2G",
      "links": [
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "hub",
          "hub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːvəl(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "navele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "navill"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "navyll"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "navle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "naule"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nawle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "novel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "novle"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "novele"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "nowle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navel"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Anatomy"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "navel"
          },
          "expansion": "English: navel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: navel"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "nyvel"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: nyvel",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: nyvel"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "nafola"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English nafola",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*nabulō"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *nabulō",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*nabulô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *nabulô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English nafola, from Proto-West Germanic *nabulō, from Proto-Germanic *nabulô; compare nave.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "naveles",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "navel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "naveles"
      },
      "expansion": "navel (plural naveles)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "navel (of a human or animal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "navel",
          "navel#English"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "centre, point, hub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "centre",
          "centre"
        ],
        [
          "point",
          "point"
        ],
        [
          "hub",
          "hub"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈnaːvəl(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "navele"
    },
    {
      "word": "navill"
    },
    {
      "word": "navyll"
    },
    {
      "word": "navle"
    },
    {
      "word": "naule"
    },
    {
      "word": "nawle"
    },
    {
      "word": "novel"
    },
    {
      "word": "novle"
    },
    {
      "word": "novele"
    },
    {
      "word": "nowle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "navel"
}

Download raw JSONL data for navel meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.