"mustard" meaning in Middle English

See mustard in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈmustard(ə)/, /ˈmustərd(ə)/
Etymology: From Old French moustarde. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|fro|moustarde}} Old French moustarde Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} mustard
  1. A mustard plant; the plant where mustard seeds originate. Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-mustard-enm-noun-1FwiPoI9 Disambiguation of Plants: 38 19 44
  2. The seeds of this plant used as a spice or flavouring. Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-mustard-enm-noun-ki-1uMIr Disambiguation of Plants: 38 19 44
  3. Mustard; a condiment made from mustard seeds. Categories (topical): Condiments, Spices Categories (lifeform): Plants
    Sense id: en-mustard-enm-noun-~2P-CxXx Disambiguation of Condiments: 19 5 77 Disambiguation of Spices: 21 14 65 Disambiguation of Plants: 38 19 44
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: mostard, mostarde, mustart, mustarde, musterd

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for mustard meaning in Middle English (2.4kB)

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  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mustard"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mustard",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "English: mustard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mustard",
            "3": "mustart"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: mustard, mustart",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: mustard, mustart"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "2": "fro",
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      "expansion": "Old French moustarde",
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old French moustarde.",
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  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 19 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Plants",
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          "parents": [
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            "All topics",
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            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A mustard plant; the plant where mustard seeds originate."
      ],
      "id": "en-mustard-enm-noun-1FwiPoI9"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 19 44",
          "kind": "lifeform",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
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        "The seeds of this plant used as a spice or flavouring."
      ],
      "id": "en-mustard-enm-noun-ki-1uMIr"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "38 19 44",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "19 5 77",
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            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
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          "_dis": "21 14 65",
          "kind": "topical",
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          "orig": "enm:Spices",
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            "Human behaviour",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Mustard; a condiment made from mustard seeds."
      ],
      "id": "en-mustard-enm-noun-~2P-CxXx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmustard(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmustərd(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mostard"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mostarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mustart"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "mustarde"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "musterd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustard"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Condiments",
    "enm:Plants",
    "enm:Spices"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mustard"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mustard",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "English: mustard"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "mustard",
            "3": "mustart"
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          "expansion": "Scots: mustard, mustart",
          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "Scots: mustard, mustart"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "From Old French moustarde.",
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      "expansion": "mustard",
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  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A mustard plant; the plant where mustard seeds originate."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The seeds of this plant used as a spice or flavouring."
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Mustard; a condiment made from mustard seeds."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmustard(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmustərd(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "mostard"
    },
    {
      "word": "mostarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "mustart"
    },
    {
      "word": "mustarde"
    },
    {
      "word": "musterd"
    }
  ],
  "word": "mustard"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.