See mule in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for mule meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mule"
},
"expansion": "English: mule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: mule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mule"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
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"args": {
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"2": "Borrowed"
},
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"name": "glossary"
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman mule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mule",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūla"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mūlus"
},
"expansion": "mūlus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mūl"
},
"expansion": "Old English mūl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mule, from Latin mūla, feminine of mūlus; reinforced by native Old English mūl, from the same Latin source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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"args": {
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"g": "",
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"expansion": "mule",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mule (plural mules)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mule (donkey-horse hybrid)"
],
"id": "en-mule-enm-noun-A52P7oNm",
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 64 8 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
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"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "3 86 3 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 49 6 16",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Equids",
"orig": "enm:Equids",
"parents": [
"Odd-toed ungulates",
"Mammals",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hinny"
],
"id": "en-mule-enm-noun-btGKCc1z",
"links": [
[
"hinny",
"hinny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) hinny"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"idiot"
],
"id": "en-mule-enm-noun-SPq3pWR5",
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) idiot"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiu̯l(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mewle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "moyle"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muile"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "mul"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "muyle"
}
],
"word": "mule"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mule",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mylne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mylne"
],
"id": "en-mule-enm-noun-lmjig6rt",
"links": [
[
"mylne",
"mylne#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mule"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Equids"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mule"
},
"expansion": "English: mule",
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],
"text": "English: mule"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mule",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mule"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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"2": "xno",
"3": "mule",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman mule",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "xno",
"3": "mule"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mule",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "mūla"
},
"expansion": "Latin mūla",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "mūlus"
},
"expansion": "mūlus",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "mūl"
},
"expansion": "Old English mūl",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Anglo-Norman mule, from Latin mūla, feminine of mūlus; reinforced by native Old English mūl, from the same Latin source.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "mules",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"g": "",
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"expansion": "mule",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mule (plural mules)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mule (donkey-horse hybrid)"
],
"links": [
[
"mule",
"mule#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"hinny"
],
"links": [
[
"hinny",
"hinny"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) hinny"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"idiot"
],
"links": [
[
"idiot",
"idiot"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) idiot"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmiu̯l(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "mewle"
},
{
"word": "moyle"
},
{
"word": "muile"
},
{
"word": "mul"
},
{
"word": "muyle"
}
],
"word": "mule"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"enm:Equids"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mule",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mylne"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mylne"
],
"links": [
[
"mylne",
"mylne#Middle English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mule"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.