See mensk in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mense"
},
"expansion": "English: mense",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: mense (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mense"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mense",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mense"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "mennskr",
"4": "",
"5": "human"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennskr (“human”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*manniskaz",
"4": "",
"5": "human"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz (“human”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mennisċ",
"t": "human"
},
"expansion": "Old English mennisċ (“human”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennskr (“human”), from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz (“human”). Cognate with Old English mennisċ (“human”); more at mennish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "More honorable it is / manly to die / than to flee cowardly for aught that may fall [that is, for anything that may happen].",
"ref": "c. 1335-1361, William of Palerne (MS. King's College 13), folio 62, recto, lines 3900-3901; republished as W. W. Skeat, editor, The Romance of William of Palerne, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1867, →OCLC, page 126:",
"text": "⁊ more menſk it is · manliche to deie / þan for to fle couwarli for ouȝt þat mai falle",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honorable, praiseworthy; beautiful"
],
"id": "en-mensk-enm-adj-P22y4pT6",
"links": [
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
],
[
"praiseworthy",
"praiseworthy"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) honorable, praiseworthy; beautiful"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "menseke"
},
{
"word": "menske"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛnsk(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "mensk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "menske"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of menske"
],
"id": "en-mensk-enm-noun-6T1Ov74g",
"links": [
[
"menske",
"menske#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mensk"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mensken"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 40 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 25 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yet I may, as I might, honour thee with gifts and maintain thy manhood more than thou knowest.",
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section III:",
"text": "Ȝit I may as I myȝte · menske þe with ȝiftes / And mayntene þi manhode · more þan þow knoweste.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Her harvest shall be very pleasing / To honour our goddess with all her power.",
"ref": "c. 1425, Northern Homily Cycle:",
"text": "It sall ger hir be ful fain / To mensk oure goddes with al hir main.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mensken"
],
"id": "en-mensk-enm-verb--a4K39aJ",
"links": [
[
"mensken",
"mensken#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mensk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "mense"
},
"expansion": "English: mense",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dialectal"
},
"expansion": "(dialectal)",
"name": "q"
}
],
"text": "English: mense (dialectal)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "mense"
},
"expansion": "Scots: mense",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: mense"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "non",
"3": "mennskr",
"4": "",
"5": "human"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennskr (“human”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*manniskaz",
"4": "",
"5": "human"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *manniskaz (“human”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "mennisċ",
"t": "human"
},
"expansion": "Old English mennisċ (“human”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Norse mennskr (“human”), from Proto-Germanic *manniskaz (“human”). Cognate with Old English mennisċ (“human”); more at mennish.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English rare terms",
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "More honorable it is / manly to die / than to flee cowardly for aught that may fall [that is, for anything that may happen].",
"ref": "c. 1335-1361, William of Palerne (MS. King's College 13), folio 62, recto, lines 3900-3901; republished as W. W. Skeat, editor, The Romance of William of Palerne, London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trübner & Co., 1867, →OCLC, page 126:",
"text": "⁊ more menſk it is · manliche to deie / þan for to fle couwarli for ouȝt þat mai falle",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"honorable, praiseworthy; beautiful"
],
"links": [
[
"honorable",
"honorable"
],
[
"praiseworthy",
"praiseworthy"
],
[
"beautiful",
"beautiful"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) honorable, praiseworthy; beautiful"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈmɛnsk(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "menseke"
},
{
"word": "menske"
}
],
"word": "mensk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "menske"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of menske"
],
"links": [
[
"menske",
"menske#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mensk"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "mensk",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "mensken"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Yet I may, as I might, honour thee with gifts and maintain thy manhood more than thou knowest.",
"ref": "c. 1385, William Langland, Piers Plowman, section III:",
"text": "Ȝit I may as I myȝte · menske þe with ȝiftes / And mayntene þi manhode · more þan þow knoweste.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"english": "Her harvest shall be very pleasing / To honour our goddess with all her power.",
"ref": "c. 1425, Northern Homily Cycle:",
"text": "It sall ger hir be ful fain / To mensk oure goddes with al hir main.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of mensken"
],
"links": [
[
"mensken",
"mensken#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "mensk"
}
Download raw JSONL data for mensk meaning in Middle English (4.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.