See material in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for material meaning in Middle English (4.5kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "material"
},
"expansion": "English: material",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: material"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "māteriālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin māteriālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "matere",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "matere + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin māteriālis; equivalent to matere + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "materiale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "materiale",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "materiale",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "material (plural and weak singular materiale)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "materiale"
},
"expansion": "material (plural and weak singular materiale)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "41 9 5 41 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Matter",
"orig": "enm:Matter",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Extant in matter or having physical form; material."
],
"id": "en-material-enm-adj-um-VFFY5",
"links": [
[
"material",
"material#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 35 22 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 22 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 37 25 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Not supernatural or spiritual; regular, conventional, worldly."
],
"id": "en-material-enm-adj-gDE1T-5w",
"links": [
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"conventional",
"conventional"
],
[
"worldly",
"worldly"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 35 22 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 22 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 37 25 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Being the physical attributes or properties of a thing."
],
"id": "en-material-enm-adj-Le1~5JwV",
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"attributes",
"attributes"
],
[
"properties",
"properties"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 35 22 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 35 22 30 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 37 25 31 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -al",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 9 5 41 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Matter",
"orig": "enm:Matter",
"parents": [
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Affecting or modifying physical matter or attributes."
],
"id": "en-material-enm-adj-5LrUsFG1",
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"attributes",
"attributes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Prominent, significant."
],
"id": "en-material-enm-adj-u7Jn0Q~y",
"links": [
[
"Prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Prominent, significant."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/matɛriˈaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːtɛriˈaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈtɛːrial/"
},
{
"ipa": "/matɛriˈɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈtɛːriɛl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "materiel"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "materiall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "materyal"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "materyall"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "matryal"
}
],
"word": "material"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms borrowed from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -al",
"Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"enm:Matter"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "material"
},
"expansion": "English: material",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: material"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "māteriālis"
},
"expansion": "Latin māteriālis",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "matere",
"3": "-al"
},
"expansion": "matere + -al",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Latin māteriālis; equivalent to matere + -al.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "materiale",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "materiale",
"tags": [
"singular",
"weak"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "plural and weak singular",
"4": "materiale",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "material (plural and weak singular materiale)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "materiale"
},
"expansion": "material (plural and weak singular materiale)",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Extant in matter or having physical form; material."
],
"links": [
[
"material",
"material#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Not supernatural or spiritual; regular, conventional, worldly."
],
"links": [
[
"supernatural",
"supernatural"
],
[
"spiritual",
"spiritual"
],
[
"regular",
"regular"
],
[
"conventional",
"conventional"
],
[
"worldly",
"worldly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Being the physical attributes or properties of a thing."
],
"links": [
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"attributes",
"attributes"
],
[
"properties",
"properties"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Affecting or modifying physical matter or attributes."
],
"links": [
[
"matter",
"matter"
],
[
"attributes",
"attributes"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Prominent, significant."
],
"links": [
[
"Prominent",
"prominent"
],
[
"significant",
"significant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Prominent, significant."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/matɛriˈaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maːtɛriˈaːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈtɛːrial/"
},
{
"ipa": "/matɛriˈɛːl/"
},
{
"ipa": "/maˈtɛːriɛl/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "materiel"
},
{
"word": "materiall"
},
{
"word": "materyal"
},
{
"word": "materyall"
},
{
"word": "matryal"
}
],
"word": "material"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.