See lover in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "louver",
"3": "louvre",
"4": "luffer"
},
"expansion": "English: louver, louvre, luffer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: louver, louvre, luffer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "lewar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: lewar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: lewar"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lovier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French lovier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*lōdārium"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin *lōdārium",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French lovier, lover, from Medieval Latin *lōdārium (attested as lōvārium), extension of lōdium, of unclear origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lovers",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
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"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lover (plural lovers)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"louver (type of turret)"
],
"id": "en-lover-enm-noun-39oDT0k5",
"links": [
[
"louver",
"louver"
],
[
"turret",
"turret#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lovere"
},
{
"word": "lowere"
},
{
"word": "lovyre"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luˈveːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluvər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loːˈveːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloːvər/"
}
],
"word": "lover"
}
{
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"expansion": "lover",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "friend, lover",
"word": "lovere"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 63",
"kind": "topical",
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"name": "Architecture",
"orig": "enm:Architecture",
"parents": [
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Sciences",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lovere (“friend, lover”)"
],
"id": "en-lover-enm-noun-H-9ysahD",
"links": [
[
"lovere",
"lovere#Middle_English:_lover"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lover"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Pages with 6 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Architecture"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "louver",
"3": "louvre",
"4": "luffer"
},
"expansion": "English: louver, louvre, luffer",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: louver, louvre, luffer"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gmw-msc",
"2": "lewar"
},
"expansion": "Middle Scots: lewar",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Middle Scots: lewar"
}
],
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "lovier"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French lovier",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "*lōdārium"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French lovier, lover, from Medieval Latin *lōdārium (attested as lōvārium), extension of lōdium, of unclear origin.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lovers",
"tags": [
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"g": "",
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"expansion": "lover",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lover (plural lovers)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"louver (type of turret)"
],
"links": [
[
"louver",
"louver"
],
[
"turret",
"turret#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luˈveːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈluvər/"
},
{
"ipa": "/loːˈveːr/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈloːvər/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "lovere"
},
{
"word": "lowere"
},
{
"word": "lovyre"
}
],
"word": "lover"
}
{
"categories": [
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{
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"expansion": "lover",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "friend, lover",
"word": "lovere"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lovere (“friend, lover”)"
],
"links": [
[
"lovere",
"lovere#Middle_English:_lover"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "lover"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lover meaning in Middle English (2.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.