"lome" meaning in Middle English

See lome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: /ˈloːm(ə)/ Forms: lomer [comparative]
Rhymes: -oːm(ə) Etymology: From Old English lōme, from earlier ġelōme, from Proto-Germanic *galōma, from Proto-Germanic *galōmiz. Compare ilome. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|lōme}} Old English lōme, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*galōma}} Proto-Germanic *galōma, {{der|enm|gem-pro|*galōmiz}} Proto-Germanic *galōmiz Head templates: {{head|enm|adverb|comparative|lomer|||head=}} lome (comparative lomer), {{enm-adv|lomer|}} lome (comparative lomer)
  1. usually, commonly.
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-adv-enm:often
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: loome
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: /ˈloːm(ə)/ Forms: lomes [plural], lomen [plural]
Etymology: From Old English lōma, of unknown origin. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|lōma}} Old English lōma Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} lome, {{enm-noun|lomes|pl2=lomen}} lome (plural lomes or lomen)
  1. A machine, device, or instrument. Categories (topical): Tools, Watercraft
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-enm:loom Disambiguation of Tools: 0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8
  2. A loom; a frame used for weaving or other weaving implement. Categories (topical): Tools, Weaving
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-0lwysO8q Disambiguation of Tools: 0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9 Disambiguation of Weaving: 0 5 44 16 11 9 5 2 9
  3. A container or box where fluid is stored. Categories (topical): Containers, Watercraft
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-dC4-GCa2 Disambiguation of Containers: 0 15 12 29 2 20 14 2 7 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 0 9 20 26 2 15 8 2 19 Disambiguation of Pages with 4 entries: 0 8 15 38 4 9 8 4 15 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 6 12 50 3 8 6 3 12
  4. (rare) A boat; a seafaring craft. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Watercraft
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-lCWl2WxM Disambiguation of Watercraft: 0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8
  5. (rare) A grave; a casket. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Nautical, Tools, Watercraft
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-cJo0FT9c Disambiguation of Nautical: 0 10 12 10 4 40 9 4 13 Disambiguation of Tools: 0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9 Disambiguation of Watercraft: 0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8
  6. (rare) An instrument of war; an armament. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Tools
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-pqndyJ-O Disambiguation of Tools: 0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9
  7. (rare, vulgar) A penis. Tags: rare, vulgar
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-KFrQ904s
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: loome, leome, lume, lombe Derived forms: weblome
Etymology number: 2

Noun

Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} lome
  1. (Early Middle English) Alternative form of leme Tags: Early-Middle-English, alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: leme
    Sense id: en-lome-enm-noun-1Wc2ks-w Categories (other): Early Middle English
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lōme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lōme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galōma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galōmiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galōmiz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English lōme, from earlier ġelōme, from Proto-Germanic *galōma, from Proto-Germanic *galōmiz. Compare ilome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lomer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "lomer",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lome (comparative lomer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lomer",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lome (comparative lomer)",
      "name": "enm-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usually, commonly."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-adv-enm:often",
      "links": [
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "commonly",
          "commonly"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːm(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm(ə)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loome"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lome"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "weblome"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "loom"
          },
          "expansion": "English: loom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: loom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "luim"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: luim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: luim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lōma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English lōma, of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lomes",
        "pl2": "lomen"
      },
      "expansion": "lome (plural lomes or lomen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "enm:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A machine, device, or instrument."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-enm:loom",
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:loom"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 44 16 11 9 5 2 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Weaving",
          "orig": "enm:Weaving",
          "parents": [
            "Crafts",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A loom; a frame used for weaving or other weaving implement."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-0lwysO8q",
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 9 20 26 2 15 8 2 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 8 15 38 4 9 8 4 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 6 12 50 3 8 6 3 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 15 12 29 2 20 14 2 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Containers",
          "orig": "enm:Containers",
          "parents": [
            "Tools",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "enm:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A container or box where fluid is stored."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-dC4-GCa2"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "enm:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boat; a seafaring craft."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-lCWl2WxM",
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A boat; a seafaring craft."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 10 12 10 4 40 9 4 13",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "enm:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 21 8 18 18 18 7 2 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Watercraft",
          "orig": "enm:Watercraft",
          "parents": [
            "Nautical",
            "Vehicles",
            "Transport",
            "Machines",
            "All topics",
            "Technology",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grave; a casket."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-cJo0FT9c",
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "casket",
          "casket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A grave; a casket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 23 13 6 3 22 21 3 9",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Tools",
          "orig": "enm:Tools",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument of war; an armament."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-pqndyJ-O",
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "armament",
          "armament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) An instrument of war; an armament."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A penis."
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-KFrQ904s",
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, vulgar) A penis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "loome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "leome"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "lombe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lome"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lome",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "leme"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Early Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of leme"
      ],
      "id": "en-lome-enm-noun-1Wc2ks-w",
      "links": [
        [
          "leme",
          "leme#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of leme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lome"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adverbs",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Middle English/oːm(ə)",
    "Rhymes:Middle English/oːm(ə)/1 syllable",
    "enm:Containers",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:Tools",
    "enm:Watercraft",
    "enm:Weaving"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lōme"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lōme",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galōma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*galōmiz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *galōmiz",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English lōme, from earlier ġelōme, from Proto-Germanic *galōma, from Proto-Germanic *galōmiz. Compare ilome.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lomer",
      "tags": [
        "comparative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adverb",
        "3": "comparative",
        "4": "lomer",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lome (comparative lomer)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lomer",
        "2": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lome (comparative lomer)",
      "name": "enm-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "usually, commonly."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "usually",
          "usually"
        ],
        [
          "commonly",
          "commonly"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːm(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-oːm(ə)"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "loome"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Containers",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:Tools",
    "enm:Watercraft",
    "enm:Weaving"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "weblome"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "loom"
          },
          "expansion": "English: loom",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: loom"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "luim"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: luim",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: luim"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "lōma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English lōma",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English lōma, of unknown origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lomes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lomen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lomes",
        "pl2": "lomen"
      },
      "expansion": "lome (plural lomes or lomen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A machine, device, or instrument."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "machine",
          "machine"
        ],
        [
          "device",
          "device"
        ],
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ]
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "enm:loom"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A loom; a frame used for weaving or other weaving implement."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loom",
          "loom"
        ],
        [
          "frame",
          "frame"
        ],
        [
          "weaving",
          "weaving"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A container or box where fluid is stored."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A boat; a seafaring craft."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "boat",
          "boat"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A boat; a seafaring craft."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A grave; a casket."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grave",
          "grave"
        ],
        [
          "casket",
          "casket"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A grave; a casket."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An instrument of war; an armament."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "instrument",
          "instrument"
        ],
        [
          "war",
          "war"
        ],
        [
          "armament",
          "armament"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) An instrument of war; an armament."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses",
        "Middle English vulgarities"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A penis."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "penis",
          "penis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, vulgar) A penis."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "vulgar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈloːm(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "loome"
    },
    {
      "word": "leome"
    },
    {
      "word": "lume"
    },
    {
      "word": "lombe"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lome"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Containers",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:Tools",
    "enm:Watercraft",
    "enm:Weaving"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "lome",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "leme"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Early Middle English"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of leme"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leme",
          "leme#Middle_English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Early Middle English) Alternative form of leme"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Early-Middle-English",
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "lome"
}

Download raw JSONL data for lome meaning in Middle English (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.