lollen in Middle English

IPA: /ˈlollen/ Forms: lolleth [present, singular, third-person], lollende [participle, present], lollynge [participle, present], lollede [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], lullede [first-person, indicative, past, singular, third-person], lolled [participle, past], ilolled [participle, past] [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: From Late Latin Lollardi, Lullardi (“a Lollard”) (whence English Lollard, Lollardy); further etymology uncertain (see Lollard). Sense 2 is probably influenced by lollen (“to hang down, to dangle”) (above). Etymology templates: {{der|enm|LL.|Lollardi}} Late Latin Lollardi, {{cog|en|Lollard}} English Lollard Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} lollen, {{enm-verb|3=lollede, lullede|4=lolled, ilolled|stem=loll}} lollen (third-person singular simple present lolleth, present participle lollende, lollynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative lollede, lullede, past participle lolled, ilolled)

Inflected forms

[Show JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for postprocessed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "tags": [
        "English"
      ],
      "word": "loll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lollen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lollen, lullen (“to doze; to mumble, talk nonsense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lolleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollede",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lollen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "lollede",
        "4": "lolled, ilolled",
        "stem": "loll"
      },
      "expansion": "lollen (third-person singular simple present lolleth, present participle lollende, lollynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative lollede, past participle lolled, ilolled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To act lazily or indolently; to recline; to lie at ease; to loll."
      ],
      "id": "en-lollen-enm-verb-ERQ~GemX",
      "links": [
        [
          "lazily",
          "lazily"
        ],
        [
          "indolently",
          "indolently"
        ],
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ],
        [
          "lie",
          "lie#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "loll",
          "loll#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 45 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "24 45 4 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "23 46 4 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Especially of body parts: to hang down, to dangle; to loll."
      ],
      "id": "en-lollen-enm-verb-QsGmUg-y",
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part"
        ],
        [
          "hang",
          "hang#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "dangle",
          "dangle#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "loll",
          "loll#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlollen/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "lullen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lollen"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Lollardi"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin Lollardi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "Lollard"
      },
      "expansion": "English Lollard",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lollardi, Lullardi (“a Lollard”) (whence English Lollard, Lollardy); further etymology uncertain (see Lollard). Sense 2 is probably influenced by lollen (“to hang down, to dangle”) (above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lolleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollede",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lullede",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lollen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "lollede, lullede",
        "4": "lolled, ilolled",
        "stem": "loll"
      },
      "expansion": "lollen (third-person singular simple present lolleth, present participle lollende, lollynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative lollede, lullede, past participle lolled, ilolled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be a Lollard."
      ],
      "id": "en-lollen-enm-verb-U91d~0bO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Lollard",
          "Lollard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be executed by hanging for Lollardy."
      ],
      "id": "en-lollen-enm-verb-ay~Qr6m6",
      "links": [
        [
          "execute",
          "execute"
        ],
        [
          "hanging",
          "hanging#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Lollardy",
          "Lollardy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlollen/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lollen"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Middle Dutch",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "English"
      ],
      "word": "loll"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "dum",
        "3": "lollen"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Dutch lollen",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle Dutch lollen, lullen (“to doze; to mumble, talk nonsense”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lolleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollede",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lollen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "lollede",
        "4": "lolled, ilolled",
        "stem": "loll"
      },
      "expansion": "lollen (third-person singular simple present lolleth, present participle lollende, lollynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative lollede, past participle lolled, ilolled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To act lazily or indolently; to recline; to lie at ease; to loll."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lazily",
          "lazily"
        ],
        [
          "indolently",
          "indolently"
        ],
        [
          "recline",
          "recline"
        ],
        [
          "lie",
          "lie#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "ease",
          "ease#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "loll",
          "loll#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Especially of body parts: to hang down, to dangle; to loll."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "body part",
          "body part"
        ],
        [
          "hang",
          "hang#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "dangle",
          "dangle#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "loll",
          "loll#Verb"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlollen/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "lullen"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lollen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
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      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "Lollardi"
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      "expansion": "Late Latin Lollardi",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
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        "1": "en",
        "2": "Lollard"
      },
      "expansion": "English Lollard",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Late Latin Lollardi, Lullardi (“a Lollard”) (whence English Lollard, Lollardy); further etymology uncertain (see Lollard). Sense 2 is probably influenced by lollen (“to hang down, to dangle”) (above).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lolleth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lollede",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lullede",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ilolled",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "lollen",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "3": "lollede, lullede",
        "4": "lolled, ilolled",
        "stem": "loll"
      },
      "expansion": "lollen (third-person singular simple present lolleth, present participle lollende, lollynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative lollede, lullede, past participle lolled, ilolled)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be a Lollard."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Lollard",
          "Lollard"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "To be executed by hanging for Lollardy."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "execute",
          "execute"
        ],
        [
          "hanging",
          "hanging#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "Lollardy",
          "Lollardy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlollen/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "lollen"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"lollen" meaning in Middle English

Verb

Verb

Inflected forms