"ketel" meaning in Middle English

See ketel in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkɛtəl/, /ˈkitəl/, /ˈtʃɛtəl/, /ˈtʃitəl/ Forms: ketels [plural]
Etymology: From Old English ċietel, ċetel and possibly reinforced by cognate Old Norse ketill, both from Proto-Germanic *katilaz, from Late Latin catīllus. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gmw-pro}}, {{inh|enm|ang|ċietel}} Old English ċietel, {{m|ang|ċetel}} ċetel, {{bor|enm|non|ketill}} Old Norse ketill, {{der|enm|gem-pro|*katilaz}} Proto-Germanic *katilaz, {{der|enm|LL.|catīllus}} Late Latin catīllus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} ketel, {{enm-noun|ketels}} ketel (plural ketels)
  1. A pot used to boil food in; a kettle. Categories (topical): Cookware and bakeware Synonyms: caudroun, chetel, chetill, chetyle, chitel, ketell, ketil, ketyl, ketylle Derived forms: ketil-hat

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ketel meaning in Middle English (2.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kettle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: kettle",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: kettle (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kettle",
            "3": "kittle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kettle, kittle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kettle, kittle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċietel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċietel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċetel"
      },
      "expansion": "ċetel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ketill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ketill",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*katilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *katilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "catīllus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin catīllus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċietel, ċetel and possibly reinforced by cognate Old Norse ketill, both from Proto-Germanic *katilaz, from Late Latin catīllus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ketels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ketel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ketels"
      },
      "expansion": "ketel (plural ketels)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Cookware and bakeware",
          "orig": "enm:Cookware and bakeware",
          "parents": [
            "Kitchenware",
            "Cooking",
            "Home appliances",
            "Tools",
            "Food and drink",
            "Home",
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ketil-hat"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pot used to boil food in; a kettle."
      ],
      "id": "en-ketel-enm-noun-2W7nwGxH",
      "links": [
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "kettle",
          "kettle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caudroun"
        },
        {
          "word": "chetel"
        },
        {
          "word": "chetill"
        },
        {
          "word": "chetyle"
        },
        {
          "word": "chitel"
        },
        {
          "word": "ketell"
        },
        {
          "word": "ketil"
        },
        {
          "word": "ketyl"
        },
        {
          "word": "ketylle"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛtəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkitəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃɛtəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃitəl/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ketel"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ketil-hat"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kettle"
          },
          "expansion": "English: kettle",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: kettle (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "kettle",
            "3": "kittle"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: kettle, kittle",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: kettle, kittle"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ċietel"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ċietel",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ang",
        "2": "ċetel"
      },
      "expansion": "ċetel",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "ketill"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse ketill",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*katilaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *katilaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "catīllus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin catīllus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English ċietel, ċetel and possibly reinforced by cognate Old Norse ketill, both from Proto-Germanic *katilaz, from Late Latin catīllus.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ketels",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ketel",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ketels"
      },
      "expansion": "ketel (plural ketels)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Old Norse",
        "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "enm:Cookware and bakeware"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A pot used to boil food in; a kettle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pot",
          "pot"
        ],
        [
          "boil",
          "boil"
        ],
        [
          "kettle",
          "kettle"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "caudroun"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkɛtəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkitəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃɛtəl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈtʃitəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "chetel"
    },
    {
      "word": "chetill"
    },
    {
      "word": "chetyle"
    },
    {
      "word": "chitel"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketell"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketil"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketyl"
    },
    {
      "word": "ketylle"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ketel"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.