See hirste in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hurst",
"qq": "mostly in placenames; obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">hirst</i>"
},
"expansion": "English: hurst (mostly in placenames; obsolete hirst)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hurst (mostly in placenames; obsolete hirst)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hirst",
"3": "hist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hirst, hist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hirst, hist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hyrst"
},
"expansion": "Old English hyrst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hursti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hursti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the oblique forms of Old English hyrst, from Proto-West Germanic *hursti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurst",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hurste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hirste",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "uncommon"
},
"expansion": "(uncommon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "79 13 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 18 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 15 20",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A woodland or copse."
],
"id": "en-hirste-enm-noun-b6ExLyB2",
"links": [
[
"woodland",
"woodland"
],
[
"copse",
"copse"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small hill or promontory."
],
"id": "en-hirste-enm-noun-N5eQJT-F",
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sandbank or sandbar."
],
"id": "en-hirste-enm-noun-iyLQmYHZ",
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
],
[
"sandbar",
"sandbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhirst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhurst(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "hirste"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English uncommon terms",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Landforms"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hurst",
"qq": "mostly in placenames; obsolete <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"en\">hirst</i>"
},
"expansion": "English: hurst (mostly in placenames; obsolete hirst)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hurst (mostly in placenames; obsolete hirst)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "hirst",
"3": "hist"
},
"expansion": "Scots: hirst, hist",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: hirst, hist"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "hyrst"
},
"expansion": "Old English hyrst",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*hursti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hursti",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the oblique forms of Old English hyrst, from Proto-West Germanic *hursti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hurst",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "hurste",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hirste",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "uncommon"
},
"expansion": "(uncommon)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A woodland or copse."
],
"links": [
[
"woodland",
"woodland"
],
[
"copse",
"copse"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A small hill or promontory."
],
"links": [
[
"hill",
"hill"
],
[
"promontory",
"promontory"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A sandbank or sandbar."
],
"links": [
[
"sandbank",
"sandbank"
],
[
"sandbar",
"sandbar"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhirst(ə)/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈhurst(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "hirste"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hirste meaning in Middle English (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.