"hirlyng" meaning in Middle English

See hirlyng in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhiːrlinɡ/
Etymology: From Old English hȳrling, from Proto-West Germanic *hūʀijuling; equivalent to hire (“wages”) + -ling. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|hȳrling}} Old English hȳrling, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hūʀijuling}} Proto-West Germanic *hūʀijuling, {{af|enm|hire|-ling|id1=wages|t1=wages}} hire (“wages”) + -ling Head templates: {{head|enm|noun}} hirlyng
  1. (Late Middle English, hapax) hireling Tags: Late-Middle-English Categories (topical): People

Download JSON data for hirlyng meaning in Middle English (1.9kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hireling"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hireling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hireling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hȳrling"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hȳrling",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hūʀijuling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūʀijuling",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hire",
        "3": "-ling",
        "id1": "wages",
        "t1": "wages"
      },
      "expansion": "hire (“wages”) + -ling",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hȳrling, from Proto-West Germanic *hūʀijuling; equivalent to hire (“wages”) + -ling.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hirlyng",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Late Middle English",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English hapax legomena",
          "parents": [
            "Hapax legomena",
            "Terms by usage"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -ling",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "People",
          "orig": "enm:People",
          "parents": [
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hireling"
      ],
      "id": "en-hirlyng-enm-noun-~uGLOrHV",
      "links": [
        [
          "hireling",
          "hireling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English, hapax) hireling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhiːrlinɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirlyng"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hireling"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hireling",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hireling"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "hȳrling"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hȳrling",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hūʀijuling"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hūʀijuling",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hire",
        "3": "-ling",
        "id1": "wages",
        "t1": "wages"
      },
      "expansion": "hire (“wages”) + -ling",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English hȳrling, from Proto-West Germanic *hūʀijuling; equivalent to hire (“wages”) + -ling.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "hirlyng",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Late Middle English",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English hapax legomena",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms suffixed with -ling",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "enm:People"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hireling"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hireling",
          "hireling"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Late Middle English, hapax) hireling"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhiːrlinɡ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hirlyng"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Late Middle English, hapax",
  "path": [
    "hirlyng"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hirlyng",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Late Middle English, hapax",
  "path": [
    "hirlyng"
  ],
  "section": "Middle English",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "hirlyng",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.