"hernes" meaning in Middle English

See hernes in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɛrn(ə)s/, /ˈharn(ə)s/
Etymology: Inherited from Old English hærnes, plural of hærn, from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|enm|ang|hærnes|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old English hærnes, {{inh+|enm|ang|hærnes}} Inherited from Old English hærnes, {{m|ang|hærn}} hærn, {{der|enm|gmw-pro|*hirʀnī}} Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, {{der|enm|gem-pro|*hirzniją}} Proto-Germanic *hirzniją Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|plural only|||||{{{sg}}}|cat2=pluralia tantum|g=p|head=|sort=}} hernes pl (plural only), {{enm-plural noun}} hernes pl (plural only)
  1. brains; the mental organ of a living being. Tags: plural, plural-only Categories (topical): Anatomy, Brain, Meats, Organs Synonyms: harnes, harns, hærnes, herenes, hernez, herns, hernys Derived forms: herne panne

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for hernes meaning in Middle English (3.2kB)

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            "2": "harns"
          },
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          "name": "desc"
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      ],
      "text": "English: harns"
    },
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      "depth": 1,
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hærnes, plural of hærn, from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{sg}}}",
        "cat2": "pluralia tantum",
        "g": "p",
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        "sort": ""
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      "expansion": "hernes pl (plural only)",
      "name": "head"
    },
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      "args": {},
      "expansion": "hernes pl (plural only)",
      "name": "enm-plural noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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          "kind": "other",
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        },
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          "kind": "topical",
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          "source": "w"
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          "kind": "topical",
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            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "enm:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
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            "Human",
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          ],
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        }
      ],
      "derived": [
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          "word": "herne panne"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "brains; the mental organ of a living being."
      ],
      "id": "en-hernes-enm-noun-tVljlAud",
      "links": [
        [
          "brains",
          "brains"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "harnes"
        },
        {
          "word": "harns"
        },
        {
          "word": "hærnes"
        },
        {
          "word": "herenes"
        },
        {
          "word": "hernez"
        },
        {
          "word": "herns"
        },
        {
          "word": "hernys"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
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        "plural-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrn(ə)s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈharn(ə)s/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hernes"
}
{
  "derived": [
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      "word": "herne panne"
    }
  ],
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old English hærnes",
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    },
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      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hirzniją",
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    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English hærnes, plural of hærn, from Proto-West Germanic *hirʀnī, from Proto-Germanic *hirzniją.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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      },
      "expansion": "hernes pl (plural only)",
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      "expansion": "hernes pl (plural only)",
      "name": "enm-plural noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
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        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "enm:Anatomy",
        "enm:Brain",
        "enm:Meats",
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      ],
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          "brains"
        ]
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        "plural-only"
      ]
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  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛrn(ə)s/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈharn(ə)s/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "harnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "harns"
    },
    {
      "word": "hærnes"
    },
    {
      "word": "herenes"
    },
    {
      "word": "hernez"
    },
    {
      "word": "herns"
    },
    {
      "word": "hernys"
    }
  ],
  "word": "hernes"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.