"henge" meaning in Middle English

See henge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/, /ˈhɛːnd͡ʒ(ə)/, /ˈhind͡ʒ(ə)/ Forms: henges [plural]
Etymology: From Old English *henġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hangiju; compare hangen. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|*henġ}} Old English *henġ, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hangiju}} Proto-West Germanic *hangiju Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} henge, {{enm-noun}} henge (plural henges)
  1. hinge (device a door pivots on) Categories (topical): Construction, Simple machines Synonyms: gemow, hengel, herre
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-gBylzgxT Disambiguation of Construction: 69 6 20 6 Disambiguation of Simple machines: 76 8 8 8 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 73 5 18 5
  2. (rare) A bar for a door. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-K-p41y6p
  3. (rare) The hole for a rudder's pintle. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-rVNMVhF2 Disambiguation of Nautical: 23 7 64 7
  4. (rare) Sheep entrails. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-z6n2rOhs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heenge, hengge, heynge, heyngge, hinge, hynge Related terms: hengel, Stonhenge

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hinge"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hinge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hinge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "heenge"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: heenge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: heenge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*henġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *henġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hangiju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hangiju",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *henġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hangiju; compare hangen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "henges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "henge",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "henge (plural henges)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hengel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stonhenge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "73 5 18 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "69 6 20 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "76 8 8 8",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "enm:Simple machines",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hinge (device a door pivots on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-gBylzgxT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gemow"
        },
        {
          "word": "hengel"
        },
        {
          "word": "herre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A bar for a door."
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-K-p41y6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bar for a door."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 7 64 7",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "enm:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-rVNMVhF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-z6n2rOhs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sheep",
          "sheep"
        ],
        [
          "entrails",
          "entrails"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhind͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heenge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hengge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heynge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heyngge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hynge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "henge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:Simple machines"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hinge"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hinge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hinge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "heenge"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: heenge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: heenge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*henġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *henġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hangiju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hangiju",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *henġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hangiju; compare hangen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "henges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "henge",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "henge (plural henges)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hengel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stonhenge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hinge (device a door pivots on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gemow"
        },
        {
          "word": "hengel"
        },
        {
          "word": "herre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bar for a door."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bar for a door."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sheep",
          "sheep"
        ],
        [
          "entrails",
          "entrails"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhind͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heenge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hengge"
    },
    {
      "word": "heynge"
    },
    {
      "word": "heyngge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hynge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "henge"
}

Download raw JSONL data for henge meaning in Middle English (2.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.