"henge" meaning in Middle English

See henge in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈhɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/, /ˈhɛːnd͡ʒ(ə)/, /ˈhind͡ʒ(ə)/ Forms: henges [plural]
Etymology: From Old English *henġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hangiju; compare hangen. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|*henġ}} Old English *henġ, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*hangiju}} Proto-West Germanic *hangiju, {{m|enm|hangen}} hangen Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} henge, {{enm-noun}} henge (plural henges)
  1. hinge (device a door pivots on) Categories (topical): Construction, Nautical, Simple machines Synonyms: gemow, hengel, herre
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-gBylzgxT Disambiguation of Construction: 67 6 21 6 Disambiguation of Nautical: 48 4 42 5 Disambiguation of Simple machines: 74 8 8 10 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 72 4 13 11 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 83 2 8 6
  2. (rare) A bar for a door. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-K-p41y6p
  3. (rare) The hole for a rudder's pintle. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Nautical
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-rVNMVhF2 Disambiguation of Nautical: 48 4 42 5
  4. (rare) Sheep entrails. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-henge-enm-noun-z6n2rOhs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: heenge, hengge, heynge, heyngge, hinge, hynge Related terms: hengel, Stonhenge

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for henge meaning in Middle English (3.5kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hinge"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hinge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hinge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "heenge"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: heenge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: heenge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*henġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *henġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hangiju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hangiju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hangen"
      },
      "expansion": "hangen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *henġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hangiju; compare hangen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "henges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "henge",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "henge (plural henges)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hengel"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Stonhenge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "72 4 13 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 2 8 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "67 6 21 6",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Construction",
          "orig": "enm:Construction",
          "parents": [
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Society",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 4 42 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "enm:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 8 8 10",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Simple machines",
          "orig": "enm:Simple machines",
          "parents": [
            "Machines",
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "hinge (device a door pivots on)"
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-gBylzgxT",
      "links": [
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gemow"
        },
        {
          "word": "hengel"
        },
        {
          "word": "herre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "A bar for a door."
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-K-p41y6p",
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bar for a door."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 4 42 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Nautical",
          "orig": "enm:Nautical",
          "parents": [
            "Transport",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-rVNMVhF2",
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "id": "en-henge-enm-noun-z6n2rOhs",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sheep",
          "sheep"
        ],
        [
          "entrails",
          "entrails"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhind͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heenge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hengge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heynge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heyngge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hinge"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hynge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "henge"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Construction",
    "enm:Nautical",
    "enm:Simple machines"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hinge"
          },
          "expansion": "English: hinge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: hinge"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "heenge"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: heenge",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: heenge"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "*henġ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English *henġ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hangiju"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hangiju",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "hangen"
      },
      "expansion": "hangen",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English *henġ, from Proto-West Germanic *hangiju; compare hangen.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "henges",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "henge",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "henge (plural henges)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "hengel"
    },
    {
      "word": "Stonhenge"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "hinge (device a door pivots on)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hinge",
          "hinge"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "gemow"
        },
        {
          "word": "hengel"
        },
        {
          "word": "herre"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A bar for a door."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bar",
          "bar"
        ],
        [
          "door",
          "door"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A bar for a door."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rudder",
          "rudder"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) The hole for a rudder's pintle."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sheep",
          "sheep"
        ],
        [
          "entrails",
          "entrails"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Sheep entrails."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhɛːnd͡ʒ(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈhind͡ʒ(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "heenge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hengge"
    },
    {
      "word": "heynge"
    },
    {
      "word": "heyngge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hinge"
    },
    {
      "word": "hynge"
    }
  ],
  "word": "henge"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.