"heien" meaning in Middle English

See heien in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

Forms: heieth [present, singular, third-person], heiende [participle, present], heiynge [participle, present], heied [first-person, indicative, participle, past, singular, third-person]
Etymology: A conflation of Old English ġehēgan (“to perform, conduct”) (from Proto-West Germanic *hauwjan) and hēan (“to raise up, exalt”) (from *hauhijan). Also influenced by heigh (“high”). Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|gem-pro}}, {{der|enm|ang|ġehēgan||to perform, conduct}} Old English ġehēgan (“to perform, conduct”), {{der|enm|gmw-pro|*hauwjan}} Proto-West Germanic *hauwjan Head templates: {{head|enm|verb|head=}} heien, {{enm-verb|stem=hei}} heien (third-person singular simple present heieth, present participle heiende, heiynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle heied)
  1. to raise, lift up
    Sense id: en-heien-enm-verb-~g7gKpla
  2. (reflexive) to climb Tags: reflexive
    Sense id: en-heien-enm-verb-BAbVel7o
  3. to go up, rise
    Sense id: en-heien-enm-verb-sbcjK1w~ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 9 25 43 5 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 20 23 36 10 11 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 24 36 10 11
  4. to honor, respect
    Sense id: en-heien-enm-verb-rAUrZ-K8
  5. to promote, make powerful, rich
    Sense id: en-heien-enm-verb-Zs6sUWR9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: hei, heiȝe, heiȝen, hegen, heghe, heghen, heȝe, heȝen, heȝi, hehen, hechen, hehȝi, highen, hiȝe, hiȝen, hihen, hie, hien, hæien, hæhȝen, hey, hyghen, hyʒe, hye

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "high",
            "id": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: high",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: high"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "heech"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: heech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: heech"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġehēgan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to perform, conduct"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġehēgan (“to perform, conduct”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hauwjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauwjan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A conflation of Old English ġehēgan (“to perform, conduct”) (from Proto-West Germanic *hauwjan) and hēan (“to raise up, exalt”) (from *hauhijan). Also influenced by heigh (“high”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heieth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heied",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heien",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "hei"
      },
      "expansion": "heien (third-person singular simple present heieth, present participle heiende, heiynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle heied)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raise, lift up"
      ],
      "id": "en-heien-enm-verb-~g7gKpla",
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift up",
          "lift up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb"
      ],
      "id": "en-heien-enm-verb-BAbVel7o",
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to climb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 25 43 5 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 23 36 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 24 36 10 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, rise"
      ],
      "id": "en-heien-enm-verb-sbcjK1w~",
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to honor, respect"
      ],
      "id": "en-heien-enm-verb-rAUrZ-K8",
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to promote, make powerful, rich"
      ],
      "id": "en-heien-enm-verb-Zs6sUWR9",
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hei"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heiȝe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heiȝen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hegen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heghe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heghen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heȝe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heȝen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "heȝi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hehen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hechen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hehȝi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "highen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiȝe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hiȝen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hihen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hie"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hæien"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hæhȝen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hey"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyghen"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hyʒe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "hye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heien"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English verbs",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "high",
            "id": "verb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: high",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: high"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "yol",
            "2": "heech"
          },
          "expansion": "Yola: heech",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Yola: heech"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "ġehēgan",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to perform, conduct"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English ġehēgan (“to perform, conduct”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*hauwjan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *hauwjan",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "A conflation of Old English ġehēgan (“to perform, conduct”) (from Proto-West Germanic *hauwjan) and hēan (“to raise up, exalt”) (from *hauhijan). Also influenced by heigh (“high”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "heieth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heiynge",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "heied",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "heien",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "stem": "hei"
      },
      "expansion": "heien (third-person singular simple present heieth, present participle heiende, heiynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle heied)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to raise, lift up"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "raise",
          "raise"
        ],
        [
          "lift up",
          "lift up"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English reflexive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to climb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "climb",
          "climb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(reflexive) to climb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reflexive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to go up, rise"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "go up",
          "go up"
        ],
        [
          "rise",
          "rise"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to honor, respect"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "honor",
          "honor"
        ],
        [
          "respect",
          "respect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to promote, make powerful, rich"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "promote",
          "promote"
        ],
        [
          "powerful",
          "powerful"
        ],
        [
          "rich",
          "rich"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "hei"
    },
    {
      "word": "heiȝe"
    },
    {
      "word": "heiȝen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hegen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heghe"
    },
    {
      "word": "heghen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heȝe"
    },
    {
      "word": "heȝen"
    },
    {
      "word": "heȝi"
    },
    {
      "word": "hehen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hechen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hehȝi"
    },
    {
      "word": "highen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiȝe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hiȝen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hihen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hie"
    },
    {
      "word": "hien"
    },
    {
      "word": "hæien"
    },
    {
      "word": "hæhȝen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hey"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyghen"
    },
    {
      "word": "hyʒe"
    },
    {
      "word": "hye"
    }
  ],
  "word": "heien"
}

Download raw JSONL data for heien meaning in Middle English (2.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.