See hache in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"plural"
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{
"_dis1": "0 0",
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{
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{
"_dis": "30 33 20 17",
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}
],
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"A war axe; an axe used as a weapon."
],
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[
"war",
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],
[
"axe",
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{
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{
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}
],
"glosses": [
"An axe used as a tool."
],
"id": "en-hache-enm-noun-pVulo~Lr",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An axe used as a tool."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "hache"
}
{
"descendants": [
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"depth": 1,
"templates": [
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"args": {
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"expansion": "Yola: hachee, haachee",
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"text": "Yola: hachee, haachee"
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"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French haschiee",
"name": "bor+"
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],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French haschiee, hachïe.",
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{
"form": "haches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"expansion": "hache",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "haches"
},
"expansion": "hache (plural haches)",
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 76 18",
"kind": "topical",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, distress."
],
"id": "en-hache-enm-noun-enm:sorrow",
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[
"sorrow",
"sorrow"
],
[
"distress",
"distress"
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"(rare) sorrow, distress."
],
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{
"word": "hacche"
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{
"word": "hachee"
}
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"rare"
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}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃeː/"
}
],
"word": "hache"
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{
"etymology_number": 3,
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"expansion": "hache",
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"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
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{
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{
"word": "hacche"
}
],
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"_dis": "12 14 26 47",
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],
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"Alternative form of hacche"
],
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[
"hacche",
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]
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"word": "hache"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
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"Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Frankish",
"Middle English terms derived from Old French",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
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},
{
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"1": "enm",
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},
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French hache, from Frankish *happjā, from Proto-Germanic *hapjǭ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hachez",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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"g": "",
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"expansion": "hache",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hachez"
},
"expansion": "hache (plural hachez)",
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}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "hachet"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"A war axe; an axe used as a weapon."
],
"links": [
[
"war",
"war"
],
[
"axe",
"axe"
]
],
"senseid": [
"enm:waraxe"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"An axe used as a tool."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) An axe used as a tool."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃ(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "hache"
}
{
"categories": [
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"enm:Emotions",
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"expansion": "Yola: hachee, haachee",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yola: hachee, haachee"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "fro",
"3": "haschiee"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old French haschiee",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French haschiee, hachïe.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "haches",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
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{
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],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"sorrow, distress."
],
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[
"sorrow",
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],
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"distress",
"distress"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) sorrow, distress."
],
"senseid": [
"enm:sorrow"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈhat͡ʃeː/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "hacche"
},
{
"word": "hachee"
}
],
"word": "hache"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Emotions",
"enm:Tools",
"enm:Weapons"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "hache",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "hacche"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of hacche"
],
"links": [
[
"hacche",
"hacche#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "hache"
}
Download raw JSONL data for hache meaning in Middle English (3.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.