"gram" meaning in Middle English

See gram in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

Etymology: From Old English gram, from Proto-Germanic *gramaz; cognate to Old Norse gramr. Related to grim. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|gram}} Old English gram, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*gramaz}} Proto-Germanic *gramaz, {{cog|non|gramr}} Old Norse gramr Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} gram, {{enm-adj}} gram
  1. Angry.
{
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      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
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          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gram"
          },
          "expansion": "English: gram",
          "name": "desc"
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      "text": "English: gram"
    }
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  "etymology_templates": [
    {
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        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gram"
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gramaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gramr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gramr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gram, from Proto-Germanic *gramaz; cognate to Old Norse gramr. Related to grim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
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        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
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      "expansion": "gram",
      "name": "head"
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    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gram",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
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          "name": "Pages with 23 entries",
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          "source": "w"
        },
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          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1300, Havelok the Dane:",
          "text": "For he knew, the swike dam, / Euerildel God was him gram.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Angry."
      ],
      "id": "en-gram-enm-adj-IPWQvBqI",
      "links": [
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          "Angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
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  "word": "gram"
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{
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          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "gram"
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          "expansion": "English: gram",
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      ],
      "text": "English: gram"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gram"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gram",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gramaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gramaz",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "non",
        "2": "gramr"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse gramr",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gram, from Proto-Germanic *gramaz; cognate to Old Norse gramr. Related to grim.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
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        "4": "{{{1}}}",
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        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gram",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gram",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English adjectives",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 23 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "Requests for translations of Middle English quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "c. 1300, Havelok the Dane:",
          "text": "For he knew, the swike dam, / Euerildel God was him gram.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Angry."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Angry",
          "angry"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "gram"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gram meaning in Middle English (1.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.