"goos" meaning in Middle English

See goos in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɡoːs/ Forms: gees [plural]
Etymology: From Old English gōs, from Proto-West Germanic *gans, from Proto-Germanic *gans; compare gandre. Etymology templates: {{dercat|enm|ine-pro}}, {{inh|enm|ang|gōs}} Old English gōs, {{inh|enm|gmw-pro|*gans}} Proto-West Germanic *gans, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*gans}} Proto-Germanic *gans, {{m|enm|gandre}} gandre Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} goos, {{enm-noun|pl=gees}} goos (plural gees)
  1. goose (especially a female one) Categories (lifeform): Female animals, Freshwater birds, Poultry, Vertebrates
    Sense id: en-goos-enm-noun-HCCfqMa9 Disambiguation of Female animals: 88 6 7 Disambiguation of Freshwater birds: 51 31 19 Disambiguation of Poultry: 49 35 16 Disambiguation of Vertebrates: 45 25 30 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33 Disambiguation of Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup: 49 22 29
  2. The meat or corpse of a goose; a dead goose. Categories (topical): Meats
    Sense id: en-goos-enm-noun-NrpouR~l Disambiguation of Meats: 34 43 22 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
  3. A fool or idiot.
    Sense id: en-goos-enm-noun-pRZDZhP~ Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 33 33 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: goce, gos, gose, gosse Related terms: goshauk, goslyng, gossomer

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for goos meaning in Middle English (4.1kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "goose"
          },
          "expansion": "English: goose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: goose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "guse"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: guse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: guse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gans"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gans",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gans"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gans",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gandre"
      },
      "expansion": "gandre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gōs, from Proto-West Germanic *gans, from Proto-Germanic *gans; compare gandre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gees",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "goos",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "gees"
      },
      "expansion": "goos (plural gees)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "goshauk"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "goslyng"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gossomer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 22 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "88 6 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Female animals",
          "orig": "enm:Female animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Female",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 31 19",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Freshwater birds",
          "orig": "enm:Freshwater birds",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 35 16",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Poultry",
          "orig": "enm:Poultry",
          "parents": [
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 25 30",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Vertebrates",
          "orig": "enm:Vertebrates",
          "parents": [
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goose (especially a female one)"
      ],
      "id": "en-goos-enm-noun-HCCfqMa9",
      "links": [
        [
          "goose",
          "goose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 43 22",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "enm:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The meat or corpse of a goose; a dead goose."
      ],
      "id": "en-goos-enm-noun-NrpouR~l",
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 33 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A fool or idiot."
      ],
      "id": "en-goos-enm-noun-pRZDZhP~",
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "goce"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gos"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gose"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gosse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goos"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
    "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "enm:Female animals",
    "enm:Freshwater birds",
    "enm:Meats",
    "enm:Poultry",
    "enm:Vertebrates"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "goose"
          },
          "expansion": "English: goose",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: goose"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "guse"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: guse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: guse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ine-pro"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "gōs"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English gōs",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gans"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gans",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*gans"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *gans",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gandre"
      },
      "expansion": "gandre",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English gōs, from Proto-West Germanic *gans, from Proto-Germanic *gans; compare gandre.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gees",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "goos",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "gees"
      },
      "expansion": "goos (plural gees)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "goshauk"
    },
    {
      "word": "goslyng"
    },
    {
      "word": "gossomer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "goose (especially a female one)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goose",
          "goose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "The meat or corpse of a goose; a dead goose."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meat",
          "meat"
        ],
        [
          "corpse",
          "corpse"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A fool or idiot."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fool",
          "fool"
        ],
        [
          "idiot",
          "idiot"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɡoːs/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "goce"
    },
    {
      "word": "gos"
    },
    {
      "word": "gose"
    },
    {
      "word": "gosse"
    }
  ],
  "word": "goos"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.