"gleyve" meaning in Middle English

See gleyve in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈɡlæi̯v(ə)/, /ˈɡlɛːv(ə)/ Forms: gleyves [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French glaive, from Late Latin glā̆vus, of unclear origin. Etymology templates: {{bor+|enm|fro|glaive}} Borrowed from Old French glaive, {{der|enm|LL.|glā̆vus}} Late Latin glā̆vus Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} gleyve, {{enm-noun}} gleyve (plural gleyves)
  1. A lance or spear; a polearm with a blade attached to the head.
    Sense id: en-gleyve-enm-noun-3OAw9NPr Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 33
  2. Such a polearm set at the finish line of a race and sometimes given as an award.
    Sense id: en-gleyve-enm-noun-zpAIpiYk Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 33 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 42 30 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 28 44 28
  3. A glaive or bill; a polearm with a blade attached to the side. Categories (topical): Polearms
    Sense id: en-gleyve-enm-noun-tF1dQ61y Disambiguation of Polearms: 24 33 43 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 30 37 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cleyve, glaive, glayfe, glayffe, glayve, gleve, gleywe, glyve

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "glaive"
          },
          "expansion": "English: glaive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: glaive"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "glaive"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: glaive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: glaive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "glaive"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French glaive",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "glā̆vus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin glā̆vus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French glaive, from Late Latin glā̆vus, of unclear origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gleyves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gleyve",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gleyve (plural gleyves)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A lance or spear; a polearm with a blade attached to the head."
      ],
      "id": "en-gleyve-enm-noun-3OAw9NPr",
      "links": [
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 42 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 44 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Such a polearm set at the finish line of a race and sometimes given as an award."
      ],
      "id": "en-gleyve-enm-noun-zpAIpiYk",
      "links": [
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 37 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 33 43",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Polearms",
          "orig": "enm:Polearms",
          "parents": [
            "Weapons",
            "Hunting",
            "Military",
            "Tools",
            "Human activity",
            "Society",
            "Technology",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A glaive or bill; a polearm with a blade attached to the side."
      ],
      "id": "en-gleyve-enm-noun-tF1dQ61y",
      "links": [
        [
          "glaive",
          "glaive"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlæi̯v(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɛːv(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cleyve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glaive"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glayfe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glayffe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glayve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gleve"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "gleywe"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "glyve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gleyve"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Polearms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "glaive"
          },
          "expansion": "English: glaive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: glaive"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "glaive"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: glaive",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: glaive"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "glaive"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French glaive",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "LL.",
        "3": "glā̆vus"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin glā̆vus",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French glaive, from Late Latin glā̆vus, of unclear origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gleyves",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "gleyve",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "gleyve (plural gleyves)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A lance or spear; a polearm with a blade attached to the head."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lance",
          "lance"
        ],
        [
          "spear",
          "spear"
        ],
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ],
        [
          "blade",
          "blade"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Such a polearm set at the finish line of a race and sometimes given as an award."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ],
        [
          "finish",
          "finish"
        ],
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "award",
          "award"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A glaive or bill; a polearm with a blade attached to the side."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "glaive",
          "glaive"
        ],
        [
          "bill",
          "bill"
        ],
        [
          "polearm",
          "polearm"
        ],
        [
          "side",
          "side"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlæi̯v(ə)/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡlɛːv(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cleyve"
    },
    {
      "word": "glaive"
    },
    {
      "word": "glayfe"
    },
    {
      "word": "glayffe"
    },
    {
      "word": "glayve"
    },
    {
      "word": "gleve"
    },
    {
      "word": "gleywe"
    },
    {
      "word": "glyve"
    }
  ],
  "word": "gleyve"
}

Download raw JSONL data for gleyve meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.