See garnisoun in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "categories": [ "Late Middle English", "Middle English doublets", "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms borrowed from Middle French", "Middle English terms derived from Middle French", "Middle English terms derived from Old French", "Middle English terms suffixed with -isoun", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "enm:Buildings and structures", "enm:Collectives", "enm:Military" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "garnison", "qq": "obsolete" }, "expansion": "English: garnison (obsolete)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: garnison (obsolete)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "frm", "3": "garnison" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Middle French garnison", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "fro", "3": "garnison" }, "expansion": "Old French garnison", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "garnysshen", "3": "-isoun" }, "expansion": "garnysshen + -isoun", "name": "af" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "warnisoun", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "doublet of warnisoun", "name": "doublet" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French garnison, from Old French garnison, from garnir, guarnir (“to protect, provision”); equivalent to garnysshen + -isoun and a doublet of warnisoun. Compare garnement.", "forms": [ { "form": "garnisouns", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "garnisoun", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "garnisoun (plural garnisouns)", "name": "enm-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "mostly", "3": "Late ME" }, "expansion": "(chiefly Late Middle English)", "name": "tlb" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "A garrison (troops stationed at a military post)" ], "links": [ [ "garrison", "garrison" ], [ "troop", "troop#English" ], [ "station", "station#English" ], [ "military", "military#English" ], [ "post", "post#English" ] ], "tags": [ "Late-Middle-English" ] }, { "glosses": [ "A fort; a fortified military post." ], "links": [ [ "fort", "fort" ], [ "fortified", "fortify" ], [ "military", "military" ], [ "post", "post" ] ], "tags": [ "Late-Middle-English" ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Defence, security." ], "links": [ [ "Defence", "defence" ], [ "security", "security" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively, rare) Defence, security." ], "tags": [ "Late-Middle-English", "figuratively", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɡarniˈzuːn/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɡarnizun/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "garnesoun" }, { "word": "garnesown" }, { "word": "garnison" }, { "word": "garnyson" }, { "word": "garnysoun" } ], "word": "garnisoun" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.