"flowndre" meaning in Middle English

See flowndre in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈfluːndər/, /ˈflundər/, /ˈfluːndrə/ Forms: flowndres [plural]
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman floundre, from Old Norse flyðra, from Proto-Germanic *flunþrijǭ. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|floundre}} Anglo-Norman floundre, {{der|enm|non|flyðra}} Old Norse flyðra, {{der|enm|gem-pro|*flunþrijǭ}} Proto-Germanic *flunþrijǭ Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} flowndre, {{enm-noun|flowndres}} flowndre (plural flowndres)
  1. flounder (Platichthys flesus or a similar fish) Categories (lifeform): Fish Synonyms: flowndur, flondyre, flounder, ffloundre, floundre, flundre

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

Download JSONL data for flowndre meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flounder"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flounder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flounder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "flunner",
            "3": "flunder"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: flunner, flunder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: flunner, flunder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "floundre"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman floundre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "flyðra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse flyðra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flunþrijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flunþrijǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman floundre, from Old Norse flyðra, from Proto-Germanic *flunþrijǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flowndres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "flowndre",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "flowndres"
      },
      "expansion": "flowndre (plural flowndres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Fish",
          "orig": "enm:Fish",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flounder (Platichthys flesus or a similar fish)"
      ],
      "id": "en-flowndre-enm-noun-CtxqYvrh",
      "links": [
        [
          "flounder",
          "flounder"
        ],
        [
          "Platichthys flesus",
          "Platichthys flesus#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "flowndur"
        },
        {
          "word": "flondyre"
        },
        {
          "word": "flounder"
        },
        {
          "word": "ffloundre"
        },
        {
          "word": "floundre"
        },
        {
          "word": "flundre"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfluːndər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflundər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfluːndrə/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flowndre"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "flounder"
          },
          "expansion": "English: flounder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: flounder"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "flunner",
            "3": "flunder"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: flunner, flunder",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: flunner, flunder"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "floundre"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman floundre",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "flyðra"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse flyðra",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*flunþrijǭ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *flunþrijǭ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman floundre, from Old Norse flyðra, from Proto-Germanic *flunþrijǭ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "flowndres",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "flowndre",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "flowndres"
      },
      "expansion": "flowndre (plural flowndres)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English nouns",
        "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old Norse",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "enm:Fish"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "flounder (Platichthys flesus or a similar fish)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "flounder",
          "flounder"
        ],
        [
          "Platichthys flesus",
          "Platichthys flesus#Translingual"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfluːndər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈflundər/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈfluːndrə/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "flowndur"
    },
    {
      "word": "flondyre"
    },
    {
      "word": "flounder"
    },
    {
      "word": "ffloundre"
    },
    {
      "word": "floundre"
    },
    {
      "word": "flundre"
    }
  ],
  "word": "flowndre"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-06-20 using wiktextract (d4b8e84 and b863ecc). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.