See firse in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "furze" }, "expansion": "English: furze", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: furze" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "fyrs" }, "expansion": "Old English fyrs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English fyrs, fyres, of unknown origin, but compare fyr (“fire”) and Proto-Slavic *pyrь (“couch grass”).", "forms": [ { "form": "firses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "firsen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "firse", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "firses", "pl2": "firsen" }, "expansion": "firse (plural firses or firsen)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "61 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "79 21", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "74 26", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "enm", "name": "Plants", "orig": "enm:Plants", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "A fir tree will grow instead of gorse, and a myrtle will grow instead of a nettle, and the Lord will be named for this everlasting sign that won't be done away with.", "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Isaiah 55:13”, in Wycliffe's Bible:", "text": "A fir tre ſchal grow for a firse, and a mirte tre ſchal wexe for a nettil; and the Lord ſchal be nemyd in to a ſigne euerlaſtynge, that ſchal not be doon awei.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Furze or gorse (Ulex europaeus)" ], "id": "en-firse-enm-noun-r~s52LET", "links": [ [ "Ulex europaeus", "Ulex europaeus#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "Clumps of furze for use in fires." ], "id": "en-firse-enm-noun-QoWRMJpc", "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Clumps of furze for use in fires." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfirz/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfurz/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɛrz/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "firre" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fyrs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "furs" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "ferse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "forse" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "fyrrys" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "vors" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "virs" } ], "word": "firse" }
{ "categories": [ "Middle English entries with incorrect language header", "Middle English lemmas", "Middle English nouns", "Middle English terms derived from Old English", "Middle English terms inherited from Old English", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "enm:Plants" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "en", "2": "furze" }, "expansion": "English: furze", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "English: furze" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "ang", "3": "fyrs" }, "expansion": "Old English fyrs", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old English fyrs, fyres, of unknown origin, but compare fyr (“fire”) and Proto-Slavic *pyrь (“couch grass”).", "forms": [ { "form": "firses", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "firsen", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "enm", "2": "nouns", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "firse", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "firses", "pl2": "firsen" }, "expansion": "firse (plural firses or firsen)", "name": "enm-noun" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "A fir tree will grow instead of gorse, and a myrtle will grow instead of a nettle, and the Lord will be named for this everlasting sign that won't be done away with.", "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Isaiah 55:13”, in Wycliffe's Bible:", "text": "A fir tre ſchal grow for a firse, and a mirte tre ſchal wexe for a nettil; and the Lord ſchal be nemyd in to a ſigne euerlaſtynge, that ſchal not be doon awei.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "Furze or gorse (Ulex europaeus)" ], "links": [ [ "Ulex europaeus", "Ulex europaeus#Translingual" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Middle English terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "Clumps of furze for use in fires." ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) Clumps of furze for use in fires." ], "tags": [ "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈfirz/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfurz/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfɛrz/" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "firre" }, { "word": "fyrs" }, { "word": "furs" }, { "word": "ferse" }, { "word": "forse" }, { "word": "fyrrys" }, { "word": "vors" }, { "word": "virs" } ], "word": "firse" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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