"fighten" meaning in Middle English

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fight"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fight",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fight"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fecht",
            "3": "ficht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fecht, ficht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fecht, ficht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "feohtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feohtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English feohtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fighten . Simple past faght and past participle foghten also occur. The present participle ending of Middle English varied with location.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fighteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fightende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faught",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foughten",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fehten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feghten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feighten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fihhtenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiȝten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fighten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fighteth",
        "2": "fightende",
        "3": "faught",
        "4": "foughten"
      },
      "expansion": "fighten (third-person singular simple present fighteth, present participle fightende, first-/third-person singular past indicative faught, past participle foughten)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Violence",
          "orig": "enm:Violence",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The title of the one hundred and eighth psalm: \"To Victory; the Psalm of David\". / God; don't hold still my praising, as the mouths of the sinners and the mouths of the guilty have opened against me. / They spoke against me with a guilty tongue, they acted against me with words of hatred, and they fought against me without justification.",
          "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Psalms 108:1-3”, in Wycliffe's Bible:",
          "text": "The title of the hundrid and eiȝtthe ſalm. To victorye, the ſalm of Dauid. / God, holde thou not ſtille my preiſyng; for the mouth of the ſynner, and the mouth of the gileful man is openyd on me. / Thei ſpaken ayens me with a gileful tunge, and thei cumpassiden me with wordis of hatrede; and fouȝten ayens me with out cauſe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight; to battle; to quarrel"
      ],
      "id": "en-fighten-enm-verb-YduT3jvU",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fighten"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "fight"
          },
          "expansion": "English: fight",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: fight"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "fecht",
            "3": "ficht"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: fecht, ficht",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: fecht, ficht"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "gem-pro",
        "4": "ine-pro",
        "inh": "2"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "dercat"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "feohtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English feohtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*fehtan"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *fehtan",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fehtaną"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fehtaną",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English feohtan, from Proto-West Germanic *fehtan, from Proto-Germanic *fehtaną.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "fighten . Simple past faght and past participle foghten also occur. The present participle ending of Middle English varied with location.",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fighteth",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fightende",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "faught",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "foughten",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fehten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feghten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "feighten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fihhtenn",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "fiȝten",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "verb",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "fighten",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fighteth",
        "2": "fightende",
        "3": "faught",
        "4": "foughten"
      },
      "expansion": "fighten (third-person singular simple present fighteth, present participle fightende, first-/third-person singular past indicative faught, past participle foughten)",
      "name": "enm-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English class 3 strong verbs",
        "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
        "Middle English lemmas",
        "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
        "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Middle English terms with quotations",
        "Middle English verbs",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "enm:Violence"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The title of the one hundred and eighth psalm: \"To Victory; the Psalm of David\". / God; don't hold still my praising, as the mouths of the sinners and the mouths of the guilty have opened against me. / They spoke against me with a guilty tongue, they acted against me with words of hatred, and they fought against me without justification.",
          "ref": "a. 1382, John Wycliffe, “Psalms 108:1-3”, in Wycliffe's Bible:",
          "text": "The title of the hundrid and eiȝtthe ſalm. To victorye, the ſalm of Dauid. / God, holde thou not ſtille my preiſyng; for the mouth of the ſynner, and the mouth of the gileful man is openyd on me. / Thei ſpaken ayens me with a gileful tunge, and thei cumpassiden me with wordis of hatrede; and fouȝten ayens me with out cauſe.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to fight; to battle; to quarrel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ],
        [
          "quarrel",
          "quarrel"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "fighten"
}