See feld in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "fil"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "feldo"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "fīrudo",
"word": "フィールド"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pildeu",
"word": "필드"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "field"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "field"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "feild"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "field"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "feld"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "feld",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English feld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "feld"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English feld",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*felþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *felþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*felþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *felþuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English feld, from Proto-West Germanic *felþu, from Proto-Germanic *felþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "felde",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feelde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "feeld",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "felde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "field",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "field",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "veld",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "feold",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "feild",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "fild",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "ffylde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fylde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "feld",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "feldes",
"dat": "felde"
},
"expansion": "feld (plural feldes, dative singular felde)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "feldefare"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "feldy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
140,
145
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
136,
141
]
],
"english": "Jesus put another parable forwards to them, saying: \"The Kingdom of Heaven is like a mustard seed that a person took and sowed in their field; / it is the smallest of all seeds, but when it has grown, it is the largest of all plants; it becomes a tree, so the birds of the air come and nest in its branches.\"",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Matheu 13:31-32, folio 6, verso, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "An oþer parable iheſus puttide foꝛþ to hem. / ⁊ ſeide / þe kyngdom of heuenes is lijk to a coꝛn of ſeneuey · which a man took ⁊ ſewe in his feeld · / which is þe leeſt of alle ſeedis / but whanne it haþ woxen .· it is the mooſt of alle woꝛtis · ⁊ is maad a tre / ſo þe bꝛiddis of þe eir comen ⁊ dwellen in þe bowis þerof.",
"translation": "Jesus put another parable forwards to them, saying: \"The Kingdom of Heaven is like a mustard seed that a person took and sowed in their field; / it is the smallest of all seeds, but when it has grown, it is the largest of all plants; it becomes a tree, so the birds of the air come and nest in its branches.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plain (flat, open country):",
"A field (such land used for agriculture)"
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-j4nt~WAf",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"open",
"open#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 5 3 14 26 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 31 2 4 2 23 19 2 7 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 34 18 2 2 7 8 2 3 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "enm:Landforms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 95 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "War",
"orig": "enm:War",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plain (flat, open country):",
"Wild or uncultivated land."
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-~~ZtNtG1",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"open",
"open#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"Wild",
"wild"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plain (flat, open country):",
"A battlefield or battleground."
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-BCWpBnjI",
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"open",
"open#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
],
[
"battleground",
"battleground"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The countryside; unbuilt land."
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-B69mXfTK",
"links": [
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
],
[
"unbuilt",
"unbuilt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Earth",
"orig": "enm:Earth",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The Earth's ground or surface."
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-ZyWomkyM",
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 5 3 14 26 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "enm:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An army ready for battle."
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-Y3FGOK-S",
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "enm:Heraldry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 18 2 5 2 16 22 7 11 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 22 3 5 3 14 26 3 9 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 3 3 3 3 72 3 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Heraldry",
"orig": "enm:Heraldry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A field (background of a shield)."
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-y24t8tdx",
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A field (background of a shield)."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"A field (realm of operation)."
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-noun-z8YC7OEH",
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, rare) A field (realm of operation)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feːld/"
}
],
"word": "feld"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "feld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of folden"
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-verb-89Lj1Lap",
"links": [
[
"folden",
"folden#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past indicative of folden"
],
"id": "en-feld-enm-verb-eCBMLOi7",
"links": [
[
"folden",
"folden#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(later) second-person singular past indicative of folden"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "feld"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Earth",
"enm:Heraldry",
"enm:Landforms",
"enm:Military",
"enm:War"
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Tok Pisin",
"lang_code": "tpi",
"word": "fil"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "feldo"
},
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "fīrudo",
"word": "フィールド"
},
{
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "pildeu",
"word": "필드"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "field"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "field"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "feild"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"word": "field"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Scots",
"lang_code": "gmw-msc",
"word": "feld"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ine-pro"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "feld",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English feld",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "feld"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English feld",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*felþu"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *felþu",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*felþuz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *felþuz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English feld, from Proto-West Germanic *felþu, from Proto-Germanic *felþuz.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "feldes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "felde",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "feelde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "feeld",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "felde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "field",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "field",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "veld",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "feold",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "feild",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "fild",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Northern"
]
},
{
"form": "ffylde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "fylde",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"var": ""
},
"expansion": "feld",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "feldes",
"dat": "felde"
},
"expansion": "feld (plural feldes, dative singular felde)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "feldefare"
},
{
"word": "feldy"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
140,
145
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
136,
141
]
],
"english": "Jesus put another parable forwards to them, saying: \"The Kingdom of Heaven is like a mustard seed that a person took and sowed in their field; / it is the smallest of all seeds, but when it has grown, it is the largest of all plants; it becomes a tree, so the birds of the air come and nest in its branches.\"",
"ref": "c. 1395, John Wycliffe, John Purvey [et al.], transl., Bible (Wycliffite Bible (later version), MS Lich 10.), published c. 1410, Matheu 13:31-32, folio 6, verso, column 1; republished as Wycliffe's translation of the New Testament, Lichfield: Bill Endres, 2010:",
"text": "An oþer parable iheſus puttide foꝛþ to hem. / ⁊ ſeide / þe kyngdom of heuenes is lijk to a coꝛn of ſeneuey · which a man took ⁊ ſewe in his feeld · / which is þe leeſt of alle ſeedis / but whanne it haþ woxen .· it is the mooſt of alle woꝛtis · ⁊ is maad a tre / ſo þe bꝛiddis of þe eir comen ⁊ dwellen in þe bowis þerof.",
"translation": "Jesus put another parable forwards to them, saying: \"The Kingdom of Heaven is like a mustard seed that a person took and sowed in their field; / it is the smallest of all seeds, but when it has grown, it is the largest of all plants; it becomes a tree, so the birds of the air come and nest in its branches.\"",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A plain (flat, open country):",
"A field (such land used for agriculture)"
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"open",
"open#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plain (flat, open country):",
"Wild or uncultivated land."
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"open",
"open#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"Wild",
"wild"
],
[
"uncultivated",
"uncultivated"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A plain (flat, open country):",
"A battlefield or battleground."
],
"links": [
[
"plain",
"plain"
],
[
"flat",
"flat#English"
],
[
"open",
"open#English"
],
[
"country",
"country#English"
],
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
],
[
"battleground",
"battleground"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The countryside; unbuilt land."
],
"links": [
[
"countryside",
"countryside"
],
[
"unbuilt",
"unbuilt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"The Earth's ground or surface."
],
"links": [
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"surface",
"surface"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"An army ready for battle."
],
"links": [
[
"army",
"army"
],
[
"battle",
"battle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"enm:Heraldry"
],
"glosses": [
"A field (background of a shield)."
],
"links": [
[
"heraldry",
"heraldry"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(heraldry) A field (background of a shield)."
],
"topics": [
"government",
"heraldry",
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"monarchy",
"nobility",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"A field (realm of operation)."
],
"links": [
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figurative, rare) A field (realm of operation)."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/feːld/"
}
],
"word": "feld"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English non-lemma forms",
"Middle English verb forms",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Earth",
"enm:Heraldry",
"enm:Landforms",
"enm:Military",
"enm:War"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "feld",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle English first/third-person singular past forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first/third-person singular past indicative of folden"
],
"links": [
[
"folden",
"folden#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English second-person singular past forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "folden"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular past indicative of folden"
],
"links": [
[
"folden",
"folden#Middle_English"
]
],
"qualifier": "later",
"raw_glosses": [
"(later) second-person singular past indicative of folden"
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "feld"
}
Download raw JSONL data for feld meaning in Middle English (7.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.