See erthen in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earthen"
},
"expansion": "English: earthen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: earthen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "erthen"
},
"expansion": "Scots: erthen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: erthen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "eorþen"
},
"expansion": "Old English eorþen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*irþīnaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "erthe",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "earth",
"id2": "made of",
"t1": "earth",
"t2": "made of"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, erthe (“earth”) + -en (“made of”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English eorþen, from Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz. By surface analysis, erthe (“earth”) + -en (“made of”).",
"head_templates": [
{
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"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "erthen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "erthen",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"_dis": "69 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"made up or consisting of earth or dust"
],
"id": "en-erthen-enm-adj-72mfXkpY",
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"formed from clay, as in pottery"
],
"id": "en-erthen-enm-adj-XCO~jOkZ",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"pottery",
"pottery"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "cleyen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erden"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erthene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erthin"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erthyn"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erþen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "erþene"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "urþen"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "eorðene"
}
],
"word": "erthen"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English adjectives",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Middle English terms suffixed with -en (made of)",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "earthen"
},
"expansion": "English: earthen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: earthen"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "erthen"
},
"expansion": "Scots: erthen",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: erthen"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "eorþen"
},
"expansion": "Old English eorþen",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*irþīnaz"
},
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "erthe",
"3": "-en",
"id1": "earth",
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"t2": "made of"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, erthe (“earth”) + -en (“made of”)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English eorþen, from Proto-Germanic *irþīnaz. By surface analysis, erthe (“earth”) + -en (“made of”).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{1}}}",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{2}}}",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{3}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "erthen",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "erthen",
"name": "enm-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"made up or consisting of earth or dust"
],
"links": [
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"dust",
"dust"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"formed from clay, as in pottery"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"pottery",
"pottery"
]
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cleyen"
},
{
"word": "erden"
},
{
"word": "erthene"
},
{
"word": "erthin"
},
{
"word": "erthyn"
},
{
"word": "erþen"
},
{
"word": "erþene"
},
{
"word": "urþen"
},
{
"tags": [
"Early-Middle-English"
],
"word": "eorðene"
}
],
"word": "erthen"
}
Download raw JSONL data for erthen meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.