See drake in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drake",
"id": "duck"
},
"expansion": "English: drake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: drake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "drake"
},
"expansion": "Scots: drake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: drake"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English draca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English draca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*anadrekō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English draca, aphetic form of *andraca, from Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō; compare ende (“duck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drake",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drakes"
},
"expansion": "drake (plural drakes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 8 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ducks",
"orig": "enm:Ducks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 1 29 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Male animals",
"orig": "enm:Male animals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"drake (male duck)"
],
"id": "en-drake-enm-noun-zYUE6jSa",
"links": [
[
"drake",
"drake#English:_duck"
],
[
"duck",
"duck#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdraːk(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "drake"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drake",
"id": "dragon"
},
"expansion": "English: drake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: drake"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dragon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English draca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English draca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*drakō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drakō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "dracō"
},
"expansion": "Latin dracō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δράκων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dragoun"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dragoun",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English draca, from Proto-West Germanic *drakō, from Latin dracō, from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn). Doublet of dragoun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drake",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drakes",
"pl2": "draken"
},
"expansion": "drake (plural drakes or draken)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drake (dragon)"
],
"id": "en-drake-enm-noun-DxJglBwy",
"links": [
[
"drake",
"drake#English:_dragon"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 9 1 1 1 8 8 24 1 1 13 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 10 1 0 0 10 10 21 0 0 15 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 65 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 66 25",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Celestial bodies",
"orig": "enm:Celestial bodies",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 67 21",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "enm:Christianity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 8 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ducks",
"orig": "enm:Ducks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 5 74 14",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Mythological creatures",
"orig": "enm:Mythological creatures",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Satan; the Devil."
],
"id": "en-drake-enm-noun-yScLyv3C",
"links": [
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
],
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Satan; the Devil."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 8 19 33",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Ducks",
"orig": "enm:Ducks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comet, shooting star"
],
"id": "en-drake-enm-noun-vFeItPmU",
"links": [
[
"comet",
"comet"
],
[
"shooting star",
"shooting star"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdraːk(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "drake"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Celestial bodies",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Ducks",
"enm:Male animals",
"enm:Mythological creatures"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drake",
"id": "duck"
},
"expansion": "English: drake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: drake"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "drake"
},
"expansion": "Scots: drake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: drake"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "duck"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English draca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English draca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*anadrekō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English draca, aphetic form of *andraca, from Proto-West Germanic *anadrekō; compare ende (“duck”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drake",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drakes"
},
"expansion": "drake (plural drakes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drake (male duck)"
],
"links": [
[
"drake",
"drake#English:_duck"
],
[
"duck",
"duck#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdraːk(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "drake"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English doublets",
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Middle English terms derived from Latin",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Middle English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Celestial bodies",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:Ducks",
"enm:Male animals",
"enm:Mythological creatures"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "drake",
"id": "dragon"
},
"expansion": "English: drake",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: drake"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dragon"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old English draca",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "draca"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old English draca",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*drakō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *drakō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "la",
"3": "dracō"
},
"expansion": "Latin dracō",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "grc",
"3": "δράκων"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "dragoun"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of dragoun",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old English draca, from Proto-West Germanic *drakō, from Latin dracō, from Ancient Greek δράκων (drákōn). Doublet of dragoun.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "drakes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "draken",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "drake",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "drakes",
"pl2": "draken"
},
"expansion": "drake (plural drakes or draken)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"drake (dragon)"
],
"links": [
[
"drake",
"drake#English:_dragon"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Satan; the Devil."
],
"links": [
[
"Satan",
"Satan"
],
[
"Devil",
"Devil"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) Satan; the Devil."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comet, shooting star"
],
"links": [
[
"comet",
"comet"
],
[
"shooting star",
"shooting star"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈdraːk(ə)/"
}
],
"word": "drake"
}
Download raw JSONL data for drake meaning in Middle English (4.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.