"cryminal" meaning in Middle English

See cryminal in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kriːmiˈnaːl/, /ˈkriːminəl/
Etymology: From Anglo-Norman criminal, from Latin crīminālis; equivalent to cryme + -al. Etymology templates: {{bor|enm|xno|criminal}} Anglo-Norman criminal, {{der|enm|la|crīminālis}} Latin crīminālis, {{af|enm|cryme|-al}} cryme + -al Head templates: {{head|enm|adjective||{{{1}}}||{{{2}}}||{{{3}}}|head=}} cryminal, {{enm-adj}} cryminal
  1. (rare) Relating to crime or illegal actions; criminal. Tags: rare Categories (topical): Crime, Law
    Sense id: en-cryminal-enm-adj-KmL4rZxv Disambiguation of Crime: 97 3 Disambiguation of Law: 82 18 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -al, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -al: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 73 27 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 79 21
  2. (rare) Relating to unjust or immoral actions; wicked, iniquitous. Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-cryminal-enm-adj-kg-oZoSf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: crymynall, cremynall, crimynal, criminall
Disambiguation of Religion: 0 0

Alternative forms

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "topical",
      "langcode": "enm",
      "name": "Religion",
      "orig": "enm:Religion",
      "parents": [
        "Culture",
        "Society",
        "All topics",
        "Fundamental"
      ],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "criminal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: criminal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: criminal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "creeminal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: creeminal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: creeminal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "criminal"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman criminal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crīminālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crīminālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cryme",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "cryme + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman criminal, from Latin crīminālis; equivalent to cryme + -al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cryminal",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cryminal",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -al",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "79 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "97 3",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Crime",
          "orig": "enm:Crime",
          "parents": [
            "Criminal law",
            "Society",
            "Law",
            "All topics",
            "Justice",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Law",
          "orig": "enm:Law",
          "parents": [
            "Justice",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to crime or illegal actions; criminal."
      ],
      "id": "en-cryminal-enm-adj-KmL4rZxv",
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Relating to crime or illegal actions; criminal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to unjust or immoral actions; wicked, iniquitous."
      ],
      "id": "en-cryminal-enm-adj-kg-oZoSf",
      "links": [
        [
          "unjust",
          "unjust"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "iniquitous",
          "iniquitous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Relating to unjust or immoral actions; wicked, iniquitous."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kriːmiˈnaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriːminəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crymynall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "cremynall"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "crimynal"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "criminall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cryminal"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English adjectives",
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Anglo-Norman",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -al",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Crime",
    "enm:Law",
    "enm:Religion"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "criminal"
          },
          "expansion": "English: criminal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: criminal"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "creeminal"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: creeminal",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: creeminal"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "xno",
        "3": "criminal"
      },
      "expansion": "Anglo-Norman criminal",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "crīminālis"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin crīminālis",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "cryme",
        "3": "-al"
      },
      "expansion": "cryme + -al",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Anglo-Norman criminal, from Latin crīminālis; equivalent to cryme + -al.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "{{{1}}}",
        "5": "",
        "6": "{{{2}}}",
        "7": "",
        "8": "{{{3}}}",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "cryminal",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "cryminal",
      "name": "enm-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to crime or illegal actions; criminal."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crime",
          "crime"
        ],
        [
          "criminal",
          "criminal"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Relating to crime or illegal actions; criminal."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Relating to unjust or immoral actions; wicked, iniquitous."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unjust",
          "unjust"
        ],
        [
          "immoral",
          "immoral"
        ],
        [
          "wicked",
          "wicked"
        ],
        [
          "iniquitous",
          "iniquitous"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Relating to unjust or immoral actions; wicked, iniquitous."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kriːmiˈnaːl/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkriːminəl/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "crymynall"
    },
    {
      "word": "cremynall"
    },
    {
      "word": "crimynal"
    },
    {
      "word": "criminall"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cryminal"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cryminal meaning in Middle English (2.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.