"crome" meaning in Middle English

See crome in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ˈkrum(ə)/ Forms: cromes [plural], crumen [plural]
Etymology: From Old English cruma, from Proto-Germanic *krumô. Etymology templates: {{inh|enm|ang|cruma}} Old English cruma, {{inh|enm|gem-pro|*krumô}} Proto-Germanic *krumô Head templates: {{head|enm|nouns|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} crome, {{enm-noun|pl=cromes|pl2=crumen}} crome (plural cromes or crumen)
  1. a crumb; a small piece or portion of food, especially bread
    Sense id: en-crome-enm-noun-pOY8g4e0
  2. the lighter-coloured part of a loaf of bread inside the crust; the interior of a loaf of bread Categories (topical): Food and drink
    Sense id: en-crome-enm-noun-L5mzsRrt Disambiguation of Food and drink: 43 57 0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 15 65 20
  3. (rare) a diminutive portion or section; a mote Tags: rare
    Sense id: en-crome-enm-noun-ES3j9d~W
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: cromme, crumme, crume, cromb, crowm, crom, krome Related terms: cromen

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crumb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crumb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crumb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cruma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English cruma, from Proto-Germanic *krumô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cromes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crumen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "cromes",
        "pl2": "crumen"
      },
      "expansion": "crome (plural cromes or crumen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cromen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a crumb; a small piece or portion of food, especially bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-crome-enm-noun-pOY8g4e0",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "15 65 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 57 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "enm:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the lighter-coloured part of a loaf of bread inside the crust; the interior of a loaf of bread"
      ],
      "id": "en-crome-enm-noun-L5mzsRrt"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "a diminutive portion or section; a mote"
      ],
      "id": "en-crome-enm-noun-ES3j9d~W",
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ],
        [
          "mote",
          "mote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a diminutive portion or section; a mote"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrum(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cromme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crumme"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crume"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "cromb"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crowm"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "crom"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "krome"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crome"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old English",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
    "Middle English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
    "Pages with 5 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Food and drink"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "crumb"
          },
          "expansion": "English: crumb",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: crumb"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "sco",
            "2": "crum"
          },
          "expansion": "Scots: crum",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Scots: crum"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "ang",
        "3": "cruma"
      },
      "expansion": "Old English cruma",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*krumô"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *krumô",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old English cruma, from Proto-Germanic *krumô.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cromes",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "crumen",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "nouns",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "crome",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "cromes",
        "pl2": "crumen"
      },
      "expansion": "crome (plural cromes or crumen)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "cromen"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a crumb; a small piece or portion of food, especially bread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "the lighter-coloured part of a loaf of bread inside the crust; the interior of a loaf of bread"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a diminutive portion or section; a mote"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "diminutive",
          "diminutive"
        ],
        [
          "mote",
          "mote"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) a diminutive portion or section; a mote"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkrum(ə)/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "cromme"
    },
    {
      "word": "crumme"
    },
    {
      "word": "crume"
    },
    {
      "word": "cromb"
    },
    {
      "word": "crowm"
    },
    {
      "word": "crom"
    },
    {
      "word": "krome"
    }
  ],
  "word": "crome"
}

Download raw JSONL data for crome meaning in Middle English (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.